ID C0N6T8_9GAMM Unreviewed; 810 AA.
AC C0N6T8;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE Short=RNase E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE EC=3.1.26.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN Name=rne {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN ORFNames=MDMS009_1741 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF79154.1};
OS Methylophaga thiooxydans DMS010.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Piscirickettsiaceae; Methylophaga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=637616 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF79154.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004679};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF79154.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004679}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DMS010 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF79154.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004679};
RX PubMed=21478352; DOI=10.1128/JB.00388-11;
RA Boden R., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Kelly D.P., Murrell J.C., Schafer H.;
RT "Draft genome sequence of the chemolithoheterotrophic, halophilic
RT methylotroph Methylophaga thiooxydans DMS010.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3154-3155(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endoribonuclease that plays a central role in RNA processing
CC and decay. Required for the maturation of 5S and 16S rRNAs and the
CC majority of tRNAs. Also involved in the degradation of most mRNAs.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of single-stranded RNA in A- and U-
CC rich regions.; EC=3.1.26.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation. Within the RNA
CC degradosome, RNase E assembles into a homotetramer formed by a dimer of
CC dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}. Cell
CC inner membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Peripheral membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase E subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase G subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005663}.
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DR EMBL; GG657899; EEF79154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008291237.1; NZ_GG657899.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0N6T8; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003468_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804278at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000004679; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009898; C:cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008995; F:ribonuclease E activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004521; F:RNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04453; S1_RNase_E; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1260.20; Ribonuclease E, catalytic domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00970; RNase_E; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR019307; RNA-bd_AU-1/RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR028878; RNase_E.
DR InterPro; IPR004659; RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR048583; RNase_E_G_thioredoxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00757; RNaseEG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001; RIBONUCLEASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE E_G-LIKE PROTEIN, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10150; RNase_E_G; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20833; RNase_E_G_Thio; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022519, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004679};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW rRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
FT DOMAIN 39..122
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50126"
FT REGION 406..409
FT /note="Required for zinc-mediated homotetramerization and
FT catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT REGION 524..810
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 559..588
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 606..624
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 704..722
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 735..760
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 774..810
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 406
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 409
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
SQ SEQUENCE 810 AA; 90758 MW; FF028CA64962860C CRC64;
MKRILINATH EEELRVAMVD GQRLFDLDID TPSREQKKGN IYKGKITRVE PSLEAVFVEY
GAERQGFLPL KEISKSYFKK RENGDDSSGR FNVQDVLSVG QELVVQIEKE ERGNKGAALT
TFISLAGRYL VLMPNSPRAG GISRRIEGDD RAELQDALRQ LEVPEGMGMI VRTAGVGKQT
EELQWDLEYL VQLWTAIDVA TKDRSAPFLV YQESNIIIRA LRDYLRKDIG EILVDSPEVY
QTGYDFMRMV MPHELSKFKL YQDKVPLFTR YQVESQIESA FRHEVRLPSG GALVIDPTEA
LISIDVNSAR ANKGGDIEET ALNTNLEAAE EIARQLRLRD LGGLVVIDFI DMGPSRNQRE
VENRLREHLK ADRARVQVGR ISRFGLLEMS RQRLRPALGE AHQEICPRCA GLGHVRGVES
LGLAVLRLVE EEATKDRITQ LVVQLPVPVA TFILNDKRMQ VEAVEQRHSV KIVLIPNPHL
DTPHYEIERI KDGNVKSEVS HQMISSPDQE TPVVLRDKPV LEQPAVTGIS PAAPAPVVNK
REQEQEKKPS LLKRLMNVLT GKAEEEETIE TPKTEQKSEQ DTTKRSQNRR SRGGRNNNGG
NNSNNAERRK PRRRNEKAPE TAEAEEKQQP ATPNKPKTAE GEENKPRSNN GRRSRRGGRR
RRPRPDNADN AVKNETDKGN VIPTPKPEVD GNAVPSPEPE VNGNLIKPDK EPEIDGNKVP
ANKPKRTRSS SGSSNRRRRP SEKDKAEAAS AAEKKQAQAG EEKQPAPSES NKQAKPKNEA
KVEKKSASDD NGNQDKAKTE ASAKTHAQEE
//
