ID C0QSY5_PERMH Unreviewed; 866 AA.
AC C0QSY5;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PERMA_0002 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO04018.1};
OS Persephonella marina (strain DSM 14350 / EX-H1).
OC Bacteria; Aquificota; Aquificae; Aquificales; Hydrogenothermaceae;
OC Persephonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=123214 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO04018.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001366};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO04018.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001366}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14350 / EX-H1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001366};
RX PubMed=19136599; DOI=10.1128/JB.01645-08;
RA Reysenbach A.L., Hamamura N., Podar M., Griffiths E., Ferreira S.,
RA Hochstein R., Heidelberg J., Johnson J., Mead D., Pohorille A.,
RA Sarmiento M., Schweighofer K., Seshadri R., Voytek M.A.;
RT "Complete and draft genome sequences of six members of the Aquificales.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:1992-1993(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR EMBL; CP001230; ACO04018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012676256.1; NC_012440.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0QSY5; -.
DR STRING; 123214.PERMA_0002; -.
DR PaxDb; 123214-PERMA_0002; -.
DR KEGG; pmx:PERMA_0002; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012833_1_0_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805698at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001366; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04899; ACT_ACR-UUR-like_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3090.10; cca-adding enzyme, domain 2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE/URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320:SF1; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE_URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF109604; HD-domain/PDEase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001366};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO04018.1}.
FT DOMAIN 792..866
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT REGION 1..326
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT COILED 595..622
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 866 AA; 102562 MW; D6B2E69138C9D94B CRC64;
MDKLYIDEKK RILERYFSKK EEIINKHRAG AKGLDTVREL SDITDETIKD LAKISFPDLE
EVSIVVLGGY GRRELCFKSD IDISLVFKSD NFESLKAGIE SFYYSLLDLK VDIGFSPRDI
KTFLELSEED LTVATSLLQG RFITGNRDIY DDLIKKFKKL IRGKRTAYIN ATLRARKMRY
QRTGSTIYMM EPHIKEGEGG LRDFHEVYWI ARVLDDVPNY HYFVEKNIIL EEEYQELMRA
YDFLLKIRNE MHLICNKRCD VLVRPLQEEV VKRLGYLEKP YDSEKLRESV EKLMRLYYLY
AKSINTITKR ILKGITEEDG FQLFEPIDAV FSRTATEIDV LNRERFERNH TNVLRAFLYF
KQYNLDFSPQ LEYLLRKNES KLREHRDDPE VKKLMRTIFS DVNNLAKTIR KMQEFYVIDD
LIPEFGYQRC HFQYDAYHKY TTDAHAIKAV EELENLKKLD HPHKKMMYEL YKEIERKDLL
IWAVFLHDIG KGHKSDHSVL GSKMAKEIML RFGYSQRDAN IVSYLVLYHL EMAKISQRRN
MNEPKVINDF VKVIKNKELL KMLTVLTWCD ANAVGPNIWN EWKNALLWEL YFKALEVLEK
GLSAEEIQKR RLEEKKRRLF AMLEIDLGED RARFHMNRFS EYYLISTPID DIIRHIKMEE
IMFRTKKPQF YFEKKYGIGA SELIIAVDRS VENPLLVVTG ILSYMNINIL SVYSYRRKDG
ATIVDLQIST STLEVVEDQK FEQFKDLFNS YIKGEITLDD LSRKSERGFK AAAVPPPTFV
KVDNETSDIY TIFDVSGEDR IGLLFDIFRV FTRFNLFVHI AKVVTQGERI RDAFYVRTFD
KEKLTDELII KEVKEELLKV LRQEEF
//
