ID C0ZN62_RHOE4 Unreviewed; 237 AA.
AC C0ZN62;
DT 26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) subunit GatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=6.3.5.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE AltName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RER_04060 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH31114.1};
OS Rhodococcus erythropolis (strain PR4 / NBRC 100887).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC Rhodococcus; Rhodococcus erythropolis group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=234621 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH31114.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002204};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002204}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PR4 / NBRC 100887 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002204};
RA Takarada H., Sekine M., Hosoyama A., Yamada R., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Rhodococcus erythropolis
RT PR4 and Rhodococcus opacus B4.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH31114.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002204}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PR4 / NBRC 100887 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002204};
RX PubMed=16423019; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00899.x;
RA Sekine M., Tanikawa S., Omata S., Saito M., Fujisawa T., Tsukatani N.,
RA Tajima T., Sekigawa T., Kosugi H., Matsuo Y., Nishiko R., Imamura K.,
RA Ito M., Narita H., Tago S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of three plasmids harboured in Rhodococcus erythropolis
RT strain PR4.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 8:334-346(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase complex catalyzes the
CC formation of alpha-D-isoglutamine in the cell wall lipid II stem
CC peptide. The GatD subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to
CC glutamate and ammonia. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to
CC the active site of MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-
CC D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H2O + L-
CC glutamine = ADP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-D-
CC isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57928,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60033, ChEBI:CHEBI:62233, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.5.13; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CobQ family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
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DR EMBL; AP008957; BAH31114.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_019746560.1; NC_012490.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0ZN62; -.
DR GeneID; 57483714; -.
DR KEGG; rer:RER_04060; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|234621.6.peg.847; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064047_2_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002204; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140282; F:carbon-nitrogen ligase activity on lipid II; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01750; GATase1_CobQ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02213; Lipid_II_synth_GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033949; CobQ_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR043702; Lipid_II_synth_GatD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343; DETHIOBIOTIN SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343:SF9; LIPID II ISOGLUTAMINYL SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING) SUBUNIT GATD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00606};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
FT DOMAIN 7..201
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT ACT_SITE 94
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT ACT_SITE 194
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
SQ SEQUENCE 237 AA; 25184 MW; 1905520F7CD5DC8B CRC64;
MSDSTIRIGL VLPDVMGTYG DGGNALILRQ RLRMRGYDAE IVDITLSDPV PDSLDVYTLG
GAEDSAQRLA TRHLAKYPGL QRAAERGAPV LAICAAIQVL GNWYETSSGE RVDGVSMLDV
TTSPQEKRSI GEVITKPLID GLTAPLSGFE NHRGGTTLGS SASGFARVTH GVGNGVGDGF
EGVVQGSVIG TYMHGPALAR NPELADLLLM RALGVNELEP LHLPEVDKLR KERLAIR
//
