ID SYC_MYCBT Reviewed; 469 AA.
AC C1AI39;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=JTY_3646;
OS Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Tokyo 172 / ATCC 35737 / TMC 1019).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=561275;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BCG / Tokyo 172 / ATCC 35737 / TMC 1019;
RX PubMed=19200449; DOI=10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.01.034;
RA Seki M., Honda I., Fujita I., Yano I., Yamamoto S., Koyama A.;
RT "Whole genome sequence analysis of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-
RT Guerin (BCG) Tokyo 172: a comparative study of BCG vaccine substrains.";
RL Vaccine 27:1710-1716(2009).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; AP010918; BAH27918.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003900108.1; NZ_CP014566.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1AI39; -.
DR SMR; C1AI39; -.
DR GeneID; 45427568; -.
DR KEGG; mbt:JTY_3646; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_11; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1910; Cysteine-tRNA ligase, C-terminal anti-codon recognition domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890:SF3; CYSTEINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; CYSTEINYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..469
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000199079"
FT MOTIF 35..45
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 267..271
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 469 AA; 51855 MW; 515F9D19482ADC0E CRC64;
MTDRARLRLH DTAAGVVRDF VPLRPGHVSI YLCGATVQGL PHIGHVRSGV AFDILRRWLL
ARGYDVAFIR NVTDIEDKIL AKAAAAGRPW WEWAATHERA FTAAYDALDV LPPSAEPRAT
GHITQMIEMI ERLIQAGHAY TGGGDVYFDV LSYPEYGQLS GHKIDDVHQG EGVAAGKRDQ
RDFTLWKGEK PGEPSWPTPW GRGRPGWHLE CSAMARSYLG PEFDIHCGGM DLVFPHHENE
IAQSRAAGDG FARYWLHNGW VTMGGEKMSK SLGNVLSMPA MLQRVRPAEL RYYLGSAHYR
SMLEFSETAM QDAVKAYVGL EDFLHRVRTR VGAVCPGDPT PRFAEALDDD LSVPIALAEI
HHVRAEGNRA LDAGDHDGAL RSASAIRAMM GILGCDPLDQ RWESRDETSA ALAAVDVLVQ
AELQNREKAR EQRNWALADE IRGRLKRAGI EVTDTADGPQ WSLLGGDTK
//
