ID C1DNK4_AZOVD Unreviewed; 566 AA.
AC C1DNK4;
DT 26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO77220.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Avin_09880 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO77220.1};
OS Azotobacter vinelandii (strain DJ / ATCC BAA-1303).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322710 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO77220.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002424};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO77220.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002424}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DJ / ATCC BAA-1303 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002424};
RX PubMed=19429624; DOI=10.1128/JB.00504-09;
RA Setubal J.C., dos Santos P., Goldman B.S., Ertesvag H., Espin G.,
RA Rubio L.M., Valla S., Almeida N.F., Balasubramanian D., Cromes L.,
RA Curatti L., Du Z., Godsy E., Goodner B., Hellner-Burris K., Hernandez J.A.,
RA Houmiel K., Imperial J., Kennedy C., Larson T.J., Latreille P., Ligon L.S.,
RA Lu J., Maerk M., Miller N.M., Norton S., O'Carroll I.P., Paulsen I.,
RA Raulfs E.C., Roemer R., Rosser J., Segura D., Slater S., Stricklin S.L.,
RA Studholme D.J., Sun J., Viana C.J., Wallin E., Wang B., Wheeler C., Zhu H.,
RA Dean D.R., Dixon R., Wood D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Azotobacter vinelandii, an obligate aerobe specialized
RT to support diverse anaerobic metabolic processes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:4534-4545(2009).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004897,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700}.
CC -!- PTM: Carbamylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004158}.
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DR EMBL; CP001157; ACO77220.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012699643.1; NC_012560.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1DNK4; -.
DR STRING; 322710.Avin_09880; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACO77220; ACO77220; Avin_09880.
DR KEGG; avn:Avin_09880; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802793at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000002424; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.140; Metal-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; Urease, subunit C, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440; UREASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440:SF1; UREASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; Composite domain of metallo-dependent hydrolases; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; Metallo-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00700};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01953};
KW Nickel {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022596, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
FT DOMAIN 128..566
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51368"
FT ACT_SITE 319
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-52"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 359
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT MOD_RES 216
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 566 AA; 60532 MW; 87A4BF4770662AF0 CRC64;
MKISRQAYAD MFGPTLGDRV RLADTELWIE VEQDFTVYGE EVKFGGGKVI RDGMGQGQLE
SAAVVDTLIT NALILDHWGI VKADVGLKDG RIAAIGKAGN PDIQPGVTIA VGAATEVIAG
EGMILTAGGI DSHIHFICPQ QIEEALMSGI TTMIGGGTGP ATGTNATTVT PGPWHIARML
QAADAFPMNL GFTGKGNASL PGPLAEQIEA GAIGLKLHED WGTTPAAIDN CLSVADRYDV
QVAIHTDTLN ESGFVETSLA AFKDRTIHTY HTEGAGGGHA PDIIKACGLP NVLPSSTNPT
RPFTRNTIDE HLDMLMVCHH LDPSIAEDVA FAESRIRRET IAAEDILHDL GAFSMISSDS
QAMGRVGEVI VRTWQTADKM KKQRGPLPED VAGHDNFRVK RYVAKYTINP AITHGISHEV
GSVEVGKWAD LVLWRPAFFG VKPSLILKGG AIAASLMGDA NASIPTPQPV HYRPMFASFA
GSRHATSITF VSQAALAAGV PERLGLHKRI GVVKGCRNVR KKDLIHNGAT PTIEVDPQTY
QVKADGQLLW CEPAEVLPLA QRYFLF
//
