ID C3J8U8_POREA Unreviewed; 375 AA.
AC C3J8U8;
DT 16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE EC=2.4.2.29 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN Name=tgt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEN83393.1};
GN ORFNames=POREN0001_0618 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEN83393.1};
OS Porphyromonas endodontalis (strain ATCC 35406 / BCRC 14492 / JCM 8526 /
OS NCTC 13058 / HG 370).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Porphyromonadaceae;
OC Porphyromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=553175 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEN83393.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004295};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEN83393.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004295}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35406 / BCRC 14492 / JCM 8526 / NCTC 13058 / HG 370
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004295};
RA Sebastian Y., Madupu R., Durkin A.S., Torralba M., Methe B., Sutton G.G.,
RA Strausberg R.L., Nelson K.E.;
RL Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the
CC queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34
CC (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp,
CC -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement
CC mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34
CC to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA
CC intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming
CC PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form
CC the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on
CC the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified
CC nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-
CC yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=7-aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine + guanosine(34) in tRNA = 7-
CC aminomethyl-7-carbaguanosine(34) in tRNA + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24104, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58703, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82833; EC=2.4.2.29; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; tRNA-queuosine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Within each dimer, one monomer is responsible for
CC RNA recognition and catalysis, while the other monomer binds to the
CC replacement base PreQ1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEN83393.1}.
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DR EMBL; ACNN01000007; EEN83393.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004332436.1; NZ_ACNN01000007.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C3J8U8; -.
DR STRING; 553175.POREN0001_0618; -.
DR GeneID; 84819414; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0343; Bacteria.
DR UniPathway; UPA00392; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000004295; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008479; F:tRNA-guanosine(34) queuine transglycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499:SF1; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51713; tRNA-guanine transglycosylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Queuosine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004295};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}.
FT DOMAIN 13..367
FT /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01702"
FT REGION 251..257
FT /note="RNA binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT REGION 275..279
FT /note="RNA binding; important for wobble base 34
FT recognition"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 270
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 91..95
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
SQ SEQUENCE 375 AA; 42155 MW; B02B98BA10FA2069 CRC64;
MKYEVLRNDP KSAARLGRIT TDHGVIETPI FMPVGTAGAV KALTMEQMET TGAQIILGNT
YHLYLRPGLE VLRSAGGLHK FGTWQKPILT DSGGFQVFSL AHRRKITEEG VTFASHIDGS
KHLFSPERVM DIERTIGADI IMAFDECCPG DAPYEYARQS LDITERWLER CRKRLAETEP
LYGYQQSLFP IVQGCVYPDL RRRAAENITA LGADGNAIGG LAVGEPTEKM YEMIELTNSI
LPLDKPRYLM GVGTPANLLE GIERGVDMFD CIMPTRNGRN GMLFTRHGTI NIKNAKWRKC
FEPIDHGGAH PMDERYTLAY LHHLFKAEEL TGLTLASLHN VAFYLWLVGE ARKALEEDRF
TEWKAGILPE LTRRL
//
