ID C5FDR2_ARTOC Unreviewed; 664 AA.
AC C5FDR2;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=MCYG_00746 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEQ27858.1};
OS Arthroderma otae (strain ATCC MYA-4605 / CBS 113480) (Microsporum canis).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Arthrodermataceae; Microsporum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=554155 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEQ27858.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002035};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002035}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4605 / CBS 113480 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002035};
RX PubMed=22951933; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00259-12;
RA Martinez D.A., Oliver B.G., Graeser Y., Goldberg J.M., Li W.,
RA Martinez-Rossi N.M., Monod M., Shelest E., Barton R.C., Birch E.,
RA Brakhage A.A., Chen Z., Gurr S.J., Heiman D., Heitman J., Kosti I.,
RA Rossi A., Saif S., Samalova M., Saunders C.W., Shea T., Summerbell R.C.,
RA Xu J., Young S., Zeng Q., Birren B.W., Cuomo C.A., White T.C.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Trichophyton rubrum and related
RT dermatophytes reveals candidate genes involved in infection.";
RL MBio 3:E259-E259(2012).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; DS995701; EEQ27858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002850642.1; XM_002850596.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5FDR2; -.
DR STRING; 554155.C5FDR2; -.
DR GeneID; 9223538; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MCYG_00746; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4166; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_1; -.
DR OMA; YMGMIGM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1831659at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000002035; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004737; F:pyruvate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002035};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 69..182
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 267..409
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 475..622
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
FT REGION 33..63
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 664 AA; 71735 MW; 9BC0C17912BED354 CRC64;
MLSARSRSAL RAASCLSHSS QAGRRQFSTT VVASALSPHR RPSQKTASLD TSRRGQSTAT
ASSPFVGLSG GQIFHEMMLR LGVKHIFGYP GGAILPVFDA IFNSSHFDFV LPRHEQGAGH
MAEGYARATG KPGVVLVTSG PGATNVITPM QDALSDGTPM VVFCGQVPTT SIGTDAFQEA
DVIGISRACT KWNVMVKNVA ELPRRIKEAF EIATSGRPGP VLVDLPKDVT GGILRKAIPM
ASSIPSHPSA ASIAARELSR QQLEASIERV AKLINMSKKP VLYVGQGLSA RPEGPALLKE
LADKANIPVT TTLQGLGGFD ELDPKSLHML GMHGSAYANM AMQEADLIIA MGARFDDRVT
GNIAKFAPQA KAAALAGRGG IVHFEVMPKN INKVVEATEA VEGDCADNLA ILLPHITPVA
ERPEWFAQIN DWKARFPLSS YDRQTPDGLI KPQAVIEKLS EMTAHRKDKT VITTGVGQHQ
MWAAQHFRWR HPRTMITSGG LGTMGYGLPS AIGAKVARPD ALVIDIDGDA SFNMTLTELS
TAAQFNIGVK VIVLNNEEQG MVTQWQSLFY EDRFAHTHQK NPDFVLVSEA MGVQARRCLT
PDQVESSLQW LIDSKGPALL EIMTDKKVPV LPMVPAGKAL HEFLVYDEAK EKERRAIMKK
RSGH
//
