ID C5LWM6_PERM5 Unreviewed; 82 AA.
AC C5LWM6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=Pmar_PMAR028613 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEQ98866.1};
OS Perkinsus marinus (strain ATCC 50983 / TXsc).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Perkinsozoa; Perkinsea; Perkinsida; Perkinsidae;
OC Perkinsus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=423536 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007800};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEQ98866.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007800}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 50983 / TXsc {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007800};
RA El-Sayed N., Caler E., Inman J., Amedeo P., Hass B., Wortman J.;
RL Submitted (JUL-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006564, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
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DR EMBL; GG686209; EEQ98866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002766149.1; XM_002766103.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5LWM6; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EEQ98866; EEQ98866; Pmar_PMAR028613.
DR GeneID; 9063071; -.
DR InParanoid; C5LWM6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4611766at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007800; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00076; H4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035425; CENP-T/H4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR001951; Histone_H4.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484:SF0; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15511; CENP-T_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00623; HISTONEH4.
DR SMART; SM00417; H4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007800}.
FT DOMAIN 18..75
FT /note="CENP-T/Histone H4 histone fold"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF15511"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEQ98866.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 82 AA; 9219 MW; 4E92FCB6DAA7BCEA CRC64;
VLRDNIQGIT KPAIRRLARR GGVKRISGLI YEETRGVLKV FLESVIKDTV TYTEHARRKT
VTALDVVYAL KRQGKTLYGF GG
//
