ID C6WMD0_ACTMD Unreviewed; 287 AA.
AC C6WMD0;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Amir_0904 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACU34864.1};
OS Actinosynnema mirum (strain ATCC 29888 / DSM 43827 / JCM 3225 / NBRC 14064
OS / NCIMB 13271 / NRRL B-12336 / IMRU 3971 / 101).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Pseudonocardiales;
OC Pseudonocardiaceae; Actinosynnema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=446462 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACU34864.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002213};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACU34864.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002213}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29888 / DSM 43827 / JCM 3225 / NBRC 14064 / NCIMB 13271 /
RC NRRL B-12336 / IMRU 3971 / 101 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002213};
RX PubMed=21304636; DOI=10.4056/sigs.21137;
RA Land M., Lapidus A., Mayilraj S., Chen F., Copeland A., Del Rio T.G.,
RA Nolan M., Lucas S., Tice H., Cheng J.F., Chertkov O., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Rohde M., Goker M., Pati A., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K.,
RA Chen A., Palaniappan K., Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.C., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Chain P., Tindall B.J., Bristow J., Eisen J.A.,
RA Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Actinosynnema mirum type strain (101).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:46-53(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011424, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008676,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; CP001630; ACU34864.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012783526.1; NC_013093.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6WMD0; -.
DR STRING; 446462.Amir_0904; -.
DR KEGG; ami:Amir_0904; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9781789at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000002213; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF0; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-
KW 3};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACU34864.1};
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022655,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002213};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}.
FT REGION 1..23
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 204
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-1"
FT BINDING 67..68
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 287 AA; 30893 MW; 6B25E9B44872B100 CRC64;
MTSSAEVPAP YGTGAGGPAG PPAKRVRIHH LQELKDRGEP WPMLTSYDMY TAELFDEAGI
PVLLVGDSAS NNVYGYESSI PVTVDELLPL VRGVTRAVKR SLVVADLPFG SYQVSVEQAV
ATAVRFMKEG RAHAVKLEGG RAFAPHIRAI VDAGIPVMAH IGFTPQHEHQ LGGFRVQGRN
EAFDAVVADA HAVQEAGAFS VVLEMVTSEV AKKITHELRI PTVGIGAGPD TDAQVLVWQD
MMGLRRGKGP RFVKRYADLA GIMGDAAREY AAEVRGHRFP GPEHSFH
//
