ID C8WZZ2_DESRD Unreviewed; 648 AA.
AC C8WZZ2;
DT 03-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Dret_0315 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACV67617.1};
OS Desulfohalobium retbaense (strain ATCC 49708 / DSM 5692 / JCM 16813 /
OS HR100).
OC Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfovibrionia; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfohalobiaceae; Desulfohalobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=485915 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACV67617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 5692 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Munk A.C., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Woyke T., Wu D., Spring S., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete chromosome of Desulfohalobium retbaense DSM 5692.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACV67617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 5692 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACV67617.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052};
RX PubMed=21304676;
RA Spring S., Nolan M., Lapidus A., Glavina Del Rio T., Copeland A., Tice H.,
RA Cheng J.F., Lucas S., Land M., Chen F., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Pati A., Chen A., Palaniappan K.,
RA Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D., Munk C., Kiss H., Chain P., Han C.,
RA Brettin T., Detter J.C., Schuler E., Goker M., Rohde M., Bristow J.,
RA Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Desulfohalobium retbaense type strain
RT (HR(100)).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:38-48(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2A subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
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DR EMBL; CP001734; ACV67617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015750776.1; NC_013223.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C8WZZ2; -.
DR STRING; 485915.Dret_0315; -.
DR KEGG; drt:Dret_0315; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_9_4_7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001052; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001052};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
FT DOMAIN 547..648
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT REGION 505..541
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT MOTIF 295..299
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT COMPBIAS 507..523
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 648 AA; 73140 MW; EBF02443D07EE082 CRC64;
MSRYYITTPI YYVNANPHLG HAYTTIVADC VNRFHRLLGQ ETFFLTGTDE HGDKIVQAAE
DAGQSPQEYV DRISSKFQQQ LPDLNISNDR FIRTTDSDHK DCVQRFLQQV YDNGDIYFGE
YGGYYCFGCE RFYTEKELVD GLCPDHLKPP KYIEEKNYFF RMQKYQDWLV QYIQDNPGFI
QPERYRNEVL GMLREPLDDL CISRPKTRLT WGIELPFDDR YVTYVWFDAL INYITALGWP
DGDRYRQFWP VAHHLVAKDI LKPHAIFWPT MLKAAGLEPY QGLHVHGYWT VNETKMSKSL
GNVVAPLTMR DTYGLDGFRY FLLREMQFGL DASFSEEGLV ARFNADLAND LGNLFNRALA
MTHKYFGGRV PSPGALEDED HAIRQLGVRA VQGYVDSGKS FAFAAGLRQL WDLVRGLNKY
IDATAPWTLY KAGETERLGT VMYTVLEGMR QVALALWPVM PDASGSMLQQ LGQPTDPSGR
NMEEDVRQWD ILAVGTEVAK KSNLFPRQEA VAKKEETPSE GQSGKNKPKK QASAQKEPET
GVASFEDFQK VELLVGTILA AEPVAKADKL LQLQVDVGEE EPRQVVSGIA EHFAPEAVVG
QQVVVVANLK PRKVFGILSQ GMILAVHAEK GLQLVQPGGA VPAGSRVS
//
