ID C9A9I3_ENTCA Unreviewed; 312 AA.
AC C9A9I3;
DT 03-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00015972, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012418, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033070, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00032524, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN ORFNames=ECBG_01413 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1};
OS Enterococcus casseliflavus EC20.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=565655 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EC20 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Feldgarden M., Young S.K., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Koehrsen M., Alvarado L.,
RA Berlin A., Borenstein D., Chen Z., Engels R., Freedman E., Gellesch M.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Heiman D., Hepburn T., Howarth C.,
RA Jen D., Larson L., Lewis B., Mehta T., Park D., Pearson M., Roberts A.,
RA Saif S., Shea T., Shenoy N., Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S., Walk T.,
RA White J., Yandava C., Gilmore M., Manson J., Palmer K., Carniol K.,
RA Lander E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J., Birren B.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EC20 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEV39144.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Russ C., Feldgarden M., Gilmore M., Manson J., Palmer K., Carniol K.,
RA Walker B., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Allen A.W., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M.,
RA Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J., Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M.,
RA Howarth C., Imamovic A., Ireland A., Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C.,
RA Pearson M., Poon T.W., Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P.,
RA Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Enterococcus casseliflavus EC20 (899205).";
RL Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024550,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; CP004856; EEV39144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008376367.1; NZ_AKCC01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C9A9I3; -.
DR GeneID; 83458129; -.
DR KEGG; ecas:ECBG_01413; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000012675; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:DNA-templated transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06928; RNAP_alpha_NTD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; RNA polymerase, RBP11-like subunit; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47789; C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; Insert subdomain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; RBP11-like subunits of RNA polymerase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022478,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00059}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012675};
KW Transcription {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023163, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00059};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00059}.
FT DOMAIN 18..225
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase RpoA/D/Rpb3-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00662"
FT REGION 1..226
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 243..312
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT COILED 222..249
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 35118 MW; 35817484F16B86E4 CRC64;
MIEFEKPRIA KIDEDKDYGK FIVEPLERGY GTTLGNSLRR ILLSSLPGAA ITNIQIDGVL
HEFSTVKGVR EDVAQIILNI KGLALKMYGD EEKTLEIDIS GPATVTAGDI IVDSDVEILN
KDMYICTVSE GATFHARLTV KPGRGYVQAD ENKKEDMPIG VLPVDSIYTP VRRVNYQVEN
TRVGRRDDFD KLTMEIWTDG SIEPLEAMSL SAKIMTEHLD IFVNLTDEAK NAEIMVEKEE
TQKEKMLEMT IEELDLSVRS YNCLKRAGIN TVQELTNKSE PEMIKVRNLG RKSLEEVKVK
LHDLGLGLRK DD
//
