ID C9RBZ2_AMMDK Unreviewed; 256 AA.
AC C9RBZ2;
DT 24-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Adeg_0621 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX51769.1};
OS Ammonifex degensii (strain DSM 10501 / KC4).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Ammonifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=429009 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX51769.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002620};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX51769.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002620}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10501 / KC4 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002620};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Kerfeld C., Goodner B., Huber H., Stetter K., Lucas S., Copeland A.,
RA Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Ammonifex degensii KC4.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR EMBL; CP001785; ACX51769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C9RBZ2; -.
DR STRING; 429009.Adeg_0621; -.
DR KEGG; adg:Adeg_0621; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_0_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804441at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000002620; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01740; GATase1_FGAR_AT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10099; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10099:SF1; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13507; GATase_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SMART; SM01211; GATase_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX51769.1};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002620}.
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 221
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 223
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 28384 MW; 1BE8E4CAB23614BB CRC64;
MRVPVLILRT DGTNCDVETA YAFELVGAEP HLVHVNELRR REVRLTDYRL LVIPGGFTYG
DDVAAGKILA VELTSFLREE IEEFLAKGGL VLGICNGFQV LVRTGLLPFG KLGEVQAVLM
PNAKGRFECR WVRLRVEKSP SVFTRGMEGQ VVEWQAAHGE GCFYTNAEQL KTIEEQGLVA
FRYVDAEGRP TQEYPDNPNG SLNAIAGLSD PTGRILGVMP HPERFVLPTQ HPNWRRKKIP
PAGLFIFQNA VRAAGG
//
