ID CARB_ACIC5 Reviewed; 1093 AA.
AC C1F1S6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN Name=carB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; OrderedLocusNames=ACP_0685;
OS Acidobacterium capsulatum (strain ATCC 51196 / DSM 11244 / BCRC 80197 / JCM
OS 7670 / NBRC 15755 / NCIMB 13165 / 161).
OC Bacteria; Acidobacteriota; Terriglobia; Terriglobales; Acidobacteriaceae;
OC Acidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=240015;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51196 / DSM 11244 / BCRC 80197 / JCM 7670 / NBRC 15755 / NCIMB
RC 13165 / 161;
RX PubMed=19201974; DOI=10.1128/aem.02294-08;
RA Ward N.L., Challacombe J.F., Janssen P.H., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA Wu M., Xie G., Haft D.H., Sait M., Badger J., Barabote R.D., Bradley B.,
RA Brettin T.S., Brinkac L.M., Bruce D., Creasy T., Daugherty S.C.,
RA Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Detter J.C., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA Ganapathy A., Gwinn-Giglio M., Han C.S., Khouri H., Kiss H., Kothari S.P.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C., Paulsen I., Penn K., Ren Q.,
RA Rosovitz M.J., Selengut J.D., Shrivastava S., Sullivan S.A., Tapia R.,
RA Thompson L.S., Watkins K.L., Yang Q., Yu C., Zafar N., Zhou L., Kuske C.R.;
RT "Three genomes from the phylum Acidobacteria provide insight into the
RT lifestyles of these microorganisms in soils.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2046-2056(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the
CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small
CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled
CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy
CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: [Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain]:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl
CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are
CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent
CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the
CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate
CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end
CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme
CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the
CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96
CC A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
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DR EMBL; CP001472; ACO33826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015895860.1; NC_012483.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1F1S6; -.
DR SMR; C1F1S6; -.
DR STRING; 240015.ACP_0685; -.
DR KEGG; aca:ACP_0685; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0458; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; C1F1S6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804197at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000002207; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004087; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; ATP-grasp fold, A domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Ligase;
KW Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..1093
FT /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000164701"
FT DOMAIN 143..338
FT /note="ATP-grasp 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT DOMAIN 689..880
FT /note="ATP-grasp 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT DOMAIN 953..1093
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 1..412
FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 413..560
FT /note="Oligomerization domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 561..952
FT /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 953..1093
FT /note="Allosteric domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 725
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 764
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 766
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 771
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 796
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 797
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 798
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 799
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 839
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 839
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 839
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 851
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 851
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 851
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 851
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 851
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 853
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 853
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 1093 AA; 119227 MW; 194F156CCACC39F5 CRC64;
MPRRNDIRKI LVIGSGPIVI GQSAEFDYSG TQACKALKAE GYEVVLVNSN PATIMTDPEL
ADRTYIEPLT VKYLDEILRI EAEMLAASGS NGKFAVLPTV GGQTALNLAV ELADAGILDK
YGVELIGAKL DAIKKAEDRL LFKDAMTRIG LDVPRSALVN NIRDGLEFAT KIGFPVIIRP
SFTLGGSGGG IGYNREELME ILARGLDLSP VHECLIEESV LGWKEYELEV MRDLADNVII
ICSIENMDPM GVHTGDSITV APAQTLTDRE YQAMRDAALL VMREIGVETG GSNVQFAVNP
QTGRMTVIEM NPRVSRSSAL ASKATGFPIA KIAAKLAVGY TLDEIPNDIT RMTPACFEPT
IDYVVTKIPK WQFEKFPGAD ENLGPQMKSV GEVMAIGRTF KESLMKALRS LETGKRVGAE
VLEPRRLTQR LVTPQPERLN YVRFAFRQGL SVREVARMTS MDPWFLYQIK EITDTIAAIG
DATFDNVSPE QLRKAKRMGI SDERLAEVWG LTGNEGVAKV RELRQGHGIR PIYKLVDTCA
AEFESATPYF YSSYEEEDEA PQTDKRKVII LGSGPNRIGQ GIEFDYCCCH AAFALKEDGF
EAIMVNCNPE TVSTDYDTSD RLYFEPLTLE DVLAIYEHET ANGADAGMIV QFGGQTPLNL
ALRLKQAGVK IIGTSPESID LAEDRKSFGK LLEQLQIPQP QGATATSVEE ALASAERIGY
PVLVRPSYVL GGRAMVIAYD AAAVSHYMKE AVEYSQERPI LIDHFLEDAV EVDVDALCDG
TDVVIAGIMQ HIEEAGIHSG DSSCVLPAVD LAPQVLDTIR DYTRKLALSL KVIGLVNLQF
AIQRDKVYVI EVNPRASRTV PYVSKATGVP LAKIASRLMT GRKLSEFLPE NIASGKDLGT
GAHYYVKSPV FPWNKFPGVD TVLGPEMKST GEVMGVADNF GEAFAKAQLS AGLILPSSGT
VFFSVNDHDK AALVPLAKQY IDLGFQIVAT EGTAKVLHKA GIQAESVYKV KEGRPNIVDL
IKGQRIQLII NTPRGQDTFF DEQAIRRAAV LQRIPTITTI AAARAAAEGI AASQRKHITV
NPLQLLHAGH AVK
//
