ID CCA_COXBU Reviewed; 376 AA.
AC Q820V9;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262}; OrderedLocusNames=CBU_1827;
OS Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC Coxiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA
CC processing and repair. Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating
CC tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable
CC tRNAs. While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs
CC are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01262}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3'
CC CCACCA end + 3 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76235, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:18655, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:195187; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76236;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01262}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAO91320.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE016828; AAO91320.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_820806.2; NC_002971.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q820V9; -.
DR SMR; Q820V9; -.
DR STRING; 227377.CBU_1827; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO91320; AAO91320; CBU_1827.
DR GeneID; 1209738; -.
DR KEGG; cbu:CBU_1827; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.1811; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0617; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015961_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805698at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05398; NT_ClassII-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3090.10; cca-adding enzyme, domain 2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01262; CCA_bact_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012006; CCA_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47545; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CCA PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47545:SF1; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CCA PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000813; CCA_bact; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81891; Poly A polymerase C-terminal region-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA repair; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..376
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_0000139021"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 42438 MW; 966F78A3086B6556 CRC64;
MLVFYGFLSS RSISHLKVYL VGGAVRDQLL GLPVKEKDWV VVGATPEEMT ARGFKPVGKE
FPVFLHPETH EEYALARTER KVAKGYKGFT FYAAPDVSLE EDLKRRDLTI NAIAETPEGQ
LIDPYGGQED LKNKVLRHVS VAFQEDPVRV LRLARLATKF PDFSIHPDTL ELMKKMVCAG
EIDALVPERI WQELNRALGN EKPTRFFTVL NQCGALAILF PEIKMEGKGM AALQSVTDKT
PSPLIRFATL QSDLPPEIIQ KLAGRYRVPN EYADLAILVA RFGSDYVNLN RMDETSLLNF
LLKTDALRRQ ERFDQFIFTC DLISSTTSSQ PKKIKEIIKA VKSVDIKPLQ EKQLKGEAFA
KALEKLRLEA IRTLIS
//
