ID CYSG_PSEPK Reviewed; 463 AA.
AC Q88FT3;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Siroheme synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Short=Urogen III methylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=2.1.1.107 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE AltName: Full=SUMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE AltName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen III methylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Short=UROM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=1.3.1.76 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=4.99.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
GN Name=cysG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}; Synonyms=cobA-2;
GN OrderedLocusNames=PP_3999;
OS Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950
OS / KT2440).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=160488;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440;
RX PubMed=12534463; DOI=10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00366.x;
RA Nelson K.E., Weinel C., Paulsen I.T., Dodson R.J., Hilbert H.,
RA Martins dos Santos V.A.P., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R., Pop M., Holmes M.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T., Daugherty S.C., Kolonay J.F.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., White O., Peterson J.D., Khouri H.M., Hance I.,
RA Chris Lee P., Holtzapple E.K., Scanlan D., Tran K., Moazzez A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Rizzo M., Lee K., Kosack D., Moestl D., Wedler H.,
RA Lauber J., Stjepandic D., Hoheisel J., Straetz M., Heim S., Kiewitz C.,
RA Eisen J.A., Timmis K.N., Duesterhoeft A., Tuemmler B., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the metabolically
RT versatile Pseudomonas putida KT2440.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 4:799-808(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the SAM-dependent
CC methylations of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form
CC precorrin-2 via precorrin-1. Then it catalyzes the NAD-dependent ring
CC dehydrogenation of precorrin-2 to yield sirohydrochlorin. Finally, it
CC catalyzes the ferrochelation of sirohydrochlorin to yield siroheme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + uroporphyrinogen III = H(+) +
CC precorrin-2 + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32459,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58827, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.1.1.107;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + precorrin-2 = 2 H(+) + NADH + sirohydrochlorin;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15613, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:58827; EC=1.3.1.76;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + siroheme = Fe(2+) + sirohydrochlorin;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24360, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:60052; EC=4.99.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin-2
CC dehydrogenase / sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin
CC methyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
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DR EMBL; AE015451; AAN69593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_746129.1; NC_002947.4.
DR RefSeq; WP_010954807.1; NC_002947.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q88FT3; -.
DR SMR; Q88FT3; -.
DR STRING; 160488.PP_3999; -.
DR PaxDb; 160488-PP_3999; -.
DR GeneID; 83679298; -.
DR KEGG; ppu:PP_3999; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|160488.4.peg.4255; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0007; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1648; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011276_2_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815856at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q88FT3; -.
DR BioCyc; PPUT160488:G1G01-4266-MONOMER; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00211.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00222.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00211.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00222.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00376.
DR Proteomes; UP000000556; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043115; F:precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051266; F:sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004851; F:uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019354; P:siroheme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11642; SUMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.210; Sirohaem synthase, dimerisation domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01646; Siroheme_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR006366; CobA/CysG_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037115; Sirohaem_synt_dimer_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012409; Sirohaem_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR028281; Sirohaem_synthase_central.
DR InterPro; IPR019478; Sirohaem_synthase_dimer_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006367; Sirohaem_synthase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR003043; Uropor_MeTrfase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01469; cobA_cysG_Cterm; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01470; cysG_Nterm; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45790:SF1; SIROHEME SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45790; SIROHEME SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10414; CysG_dimeriser; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13241; NAD_binding_7; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14824; Sirohm_synth_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036426; Sirohaem_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75615; Siroheme synthase middle domains-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53790; Tetrapyrrole methylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00840; SUMT_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalamin biosynthesis; Lyase; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..463
FT /note="Siroheme synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000330541"
FT REGION 1..203
FT /note="Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase /sirohydrochlorin
FT ferrochelatase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT REGION 216..463
FT /note="Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT ACT_SITE 270
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 22..23
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 43..44
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 301..303
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 331..332
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT MOD_RES 128
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
SQ SEQUENCE 463 AA; 49494 MW; AEAC15DBB3DB6034 CRC64;
MDYLPLFHKL QGGRVLVVGG GEIALRKARL LADAGGVLRV VAPDVDGQLA ALAREGGGEV
LVRGYQAADL VGCRLVIAAT DDPGLNAQVS ADAQALSLPV NVVDAPALCT VIFPAIVDRS
PLVIAVSSGG DAPVLARLIR AKLEAWIPSA YGELAGLAAR FRHKVKSLYP DVNQRRGFWE
TVFQGPIAER QLAGQGAEAE RLLQAMVDGA PVQQGGEVYL VGAGPGDPDL LTFRALRLMQ
QADVVLYDRL VAPAIIDMCR RDAERIYVGK RRADHSVPQD QINRLLVDLA RQGKRVLRLK
GGDPFIFGRG GEEIEELAEH GIPFQVVPGI TAASGCSAYG GIPLTHRDYA QSVRFVTGHL
KDGTSNLPWN DLVAPAQTLV FYMGLVGLPT ICAELIRHGR AASTPAALVQ QGTTRNQRVF
TGTLADLPDL VAQHEVHAPT LVIVGEVVQL RDKLAWFEGS QNS
//
