ID D0KVH3_HALNC Unreviewed; 1259 AA.
AC D0KVH3;
DT 15-DEC-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-DEC-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=RecBCD enzyme subunit RecB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
DE EC=3.1.11.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
DE AltName: Full=Exonuclease V subunit RecB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
DE Short=ExoV subunit RecB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
DE AltName: Full=Helicase/nuclease RecBCD subunit RecB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
GN Name=recB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Hneap_1981 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96803.1};
OS Halothiobacillus neapolitanus (strain ATCC 23641 / c2) (Thiobacillus
OS neapolitanus).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales;
OC Halothiobacillaceae; Halothiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=555778 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96803.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96803.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 23641 / c2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Tice H., Bruce D.,
RA Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Davenport K., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Tapia R., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Kerfeld C., Cannon G., Heinhort S.;
RT "Complete sequence of Halothiobacillus neapolitanus c2.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: A helicase/nuclease that prepares dsDNA breaks (DSB) for
CC recombinational DNA repair. Binds to DSBs and unwinds DNA via a highly
CC rapid and processive ATP-dependent bidirectional helicase activity.
CC Unwinds dsDNA until it encounters a Chi (crossover hotspot instigator)
CC sequence from the 3' direction. Cuts ssDNA a few nucleotides 3' to the
CC Chi site. The properties and activities of the enzyme are changed at
CC Chi. The Chi-altered holoenzyme produces a long 3'-ssDNA overhang and
CC facilitates RecA-binding to the ssDNA for homologous DNA recombination
CC and repair. Holoenzyme degrades any linearized DNA that is unable to
CC undergo homologous recombination. In the holoenzyme this subunit
CC contributes ATPase, 3'-5' helicase, exonuclease activity and loads RecA
CC onto ssDNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=5.6.2.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034618};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage (in the presence of ATP) in either
CC 5'- to 3'- or 3'- to 5'-direction to yield 5'-
CC phosphooligonucleotides.; EC=3.1.11.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01485};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of RecB, RecC and RecD. All subunits contribute
CC to DNA-binding. Interacts with RecA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain has nuclease activity and interacts with
CC RecD. It interacts with RecA, facilitating its loading onto ssDNA.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal DNA-binding domain is a ssDNA-dependent ATPase
CC and has ATP-dependent 3'-5' helicase function. This domain interacts
CC with RecC. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. UvrD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485}.
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DR EMBL; CP001801; ACX96803.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D0KVH3; -.
DR STRING; 555778.Hneap_1981; -.
DR KEGG; hna:Hneap_1981; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1074; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001114_6_0_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009102; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008854; F:exodeoxyribonuclease V activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd22352; RecB_C-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.320.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3170.10; Recbcd, chain B, domain 2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01485; RecB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014017; DNA_helicase_UvrD-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000212; DNA_helicase_UvrD/REP.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR011604; PDDEXK-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR038726; PDDEXK_AddAB-type.
DR InterPro; IPR004586; RecB.
DR InterPro; IPR011335; Restrct_endonuc-II-like.
DR InterPro; IPR014016; UvrD-like_ATP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00609; recB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11070:SF23; RECBCD ENZYME SUBUNIT RECB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11070; UVRD / RECB / PCRA DNA HELICASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12705; PDDEXK_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00580; UvrD-helicase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13361; UvrD_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52980; Restriction endonuclease-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51198; UVRD_HELICASE_ATP_BIND; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51217; UVRD_HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW Exonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022839, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW Helicase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022806, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01485}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102}.
FT DOMAIN 6..484
FT /note="UvrD-like helicase ATP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51198"
FT DOMAIN 521..794
FT /note="UvrD-like helicase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51217"
FT REGION 1..902
FT /note="DNA-binding and helicase activity, interacts with
FT RecC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
FT REGION 950..1259
FT /note="Nuclease activity, interacts with RecD and RecA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
FT ACT_SITE 1151
FT /note="For nuclease activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
FT BINDING 27..34
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00560"
FT BINDING 1024
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
FT BINDING 1138
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
FT BINDING 1151
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01485"
SQ SEQUENCE 1259 AA; 139907 MW; 255CE841BD6B9075 CRC64;
MPLSKSNMPL PLNPLTFPFA GSRLIEASAG TGKTFTIALL YVRLVLGHGT EPLMPPQILV
TTFTDAAADE LRDRIRARLF EAYRIFSEAG SELDPIAVDP YLLDLRAAFP TSEERLAAAR
RLEMAANWMD EAAIFTIHGW CQRMLNEHAF HSRALFEQTV RTSLTPVVDQ AVQDYWRHYI
YALPPAQALS VANLLGGPSA LTQKLNGLLS RDGAPLFVDG KPVDPAALDF FAMVADIAEL
DTQAQQAEQD ARQAWSKHAE TLKDAWLPIM SALSGTSHRT LSKLTDFSTL WDSLDLWAQT
GEPLPIDVFK FLTQPKFNKK LERPFHPALA VFSAWPVAME AARHGREQSA IRLLAHAAFW
VRDRIDTVLQ QNAEMGFDDI LLNLDRALTG AEGQQLADTI RTQFPVAMID EFQDTDPLQY
RIFDRVFRIG GNGEAAGQAG TMILIGDPKQ SIYRFRGADM FSYLAAREAT QGRHYTLDAN
YRSTPELVAA VNYVFERADR QPSGAFGHKT DEGNPLPFIR VSARGKARRL QRRNEAGEWQ
PCPPLTGWAL PRDSLLAAGH FVEQMAEHTA EAITSSLNAA QVGDCAFFDA EGAMTALRPQ
DIAILVSTGD QAAVLQQSLI RRGIKSVYLS DRHRLFATEE AADFHRWLLA IAEPQRQDRL
RAALGSSSFA RHWGELDAVR NDARLDEDTS RFMAYQRITR HQGILAAVYQ LMHDYHIPAR
LLAAPLPDRS GERRLTNLLH LADWAQNEQA QLAGLDALLQ RYAQAVSDNE AEHELRLEQD
EHLVRIITIH SAKGLQYPVV YLPFLPLIRP KEANKNSTAT PWRTSTGRGM SLGEFPEAIA
AEHEAQMTES VRLIYVALTR AESACTLALG PVKFGAGKQP NQHESGLGHV LRLQGNDEFI
ASFEAALTDL DAQAGVTIEP PPSITHARFV APVEDSLPPA RTAKRRVDSH WRISSFSGLT
HALHESDVAV PETAKQEQLR DVLSQTGTVE ESLDLPQTHR FDPQSLSARI SHLPRGTTFG
TLLHSLLERA GEAGFNQSAN FEFSLNLVRQ LASTLTEDQQ STLAELVLRI LTLSLVTTPS
RRLADVSRYQ IEQEFWLPVA QTQTSSIDAL LCAHVHPGQM RPLLTAQYLE GQIKGFMDLV
FEADGRFYIL DYKSNWLGDS PEDYAPEHLV DAMLAARYDL QMVLYLTALH RHLQDRLPNY
DPAVHLGGAL YLFVRGIDSP GQGVYFSPAN PTVIAAMDAL LMDDVSPNGA HPVRMEAWA
//
