ID D0L036_HALNC Unreviewed; 216 AA.
AC D0L036;
DT 15-DEC-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-DEC-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Hneap_1223 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96059.1};
OS Halothiobacillus neapolitanus (strain ATCC 23641 / c2) (Thiobacillus
OS neapolitanus).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales;
OC Halothiobacillaceae; Halothiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=555778 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96059.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACX96059.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 23641 / c2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Tice H., Bruce D.,
RA Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Davenport K., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Tapia R., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Kerfeld C., Cannon G., Heinhort S.;
RT "Complete sequence of Halothiobacillus neapolitanus c2.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004065, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000077, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01319};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007383, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515}.
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DR EMBL; CP001801; ACX96059.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D0L036; -.
DR STRING; 555778.Hneap_1223; -.
DR KEGG; hna:Hneap_1223; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009102; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; RIBONUCLEASE HII; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00052};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00052};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009102}.
FT DOMAIN 14..216
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51975"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
SQ SEQUENCE 216 AA; 23771 MW; 039AD8E6B78CEA96 CRC64;
MPQLPLFEMQ TPGLIYAGVD EAGRGPLAGP VVAAAIVLYP DDPIVGVNDS KKLTERQRVK
LFDEITRRAQ SFAIAEATVH EIDTINILQA SLLAMRRAVM AVYDQMKTQG QTLGRIHVDG
NRCPDLNDPD AGFMECHALI GGDARDAAIA SASILAKVTR DRLMLDMDKL YPQYEFAKHK
GYPTARHRDL LIEFGACPEH RSSFAPVRAI LSQSNQ
//
