ID D1P6A9_9GAMM Unreviewed; 483 AA.
AC D1P6A9;
DT 09-FEB-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN Name=thiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1};
GN ORFNames=PROVRUST_07775 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1};
OS Providencia rustigianii DSM 4541.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Providencia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=500637 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005512};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005512}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 4541 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005512};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Clifton S., Fulton L., Fulton B., Courtney L.,
RA Fronick C., Harrison M., Strong C., Farmer C., Delahaunty K., Markovic C.,
RA Hall O., Minx P., Tomlinson C., Mitreva M., Nelson J., Hou S., Wollam A.,
RA Pepin K.H., Johnson M., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Warren W., Chinwalla A.,
RA Mardis E.R., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB71232.1}.
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DR EMBL; ABXV02000042; EFB71232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006815773.1; NZ_GG703820.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D1P6A9; -.
DR STRING; 500637.PROVRUST_07775; -.
DR GeneID; 76390791; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0301; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0607; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_1_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005512; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA-uracil-4 sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0052837; P:thiazole biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00158; RHOD; 1.
DR CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR CDD; cd11716; THUMP_ThiI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.2130.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; Rhodanese-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR026340; Thiazole_biosynth_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR04271; ThiI_C_thiazole; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00342; tRNA uracil 4-sulfurtransferase ThiI; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209:SF1; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; Rhodanese/Cell cycle control phosphatase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143437; THUMP domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}; Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023284};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}.
FT DOMAIN 61..165
FT /note="THUMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51165"
FT DOMAIN 405..481
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50206"
FT ACT_SITE 457
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 183..184
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ SEQUENCE 483 AA; 54772 MW; 1DE54ED09864C341 CRC64;
MKFIIKLFPE ITIKSQTVRI RFIKILTSSI RNVLKSLGEE VSVVRNWDNI EVRVKGDSKH
DEICDMLSRI PGIHHILEVE EKPFTSLHHI FEMTLESYGA SLENKTFCVR VKRRGKHEFS
SIDAERYIGG GLNQHIASAK VKLKDPDTTV HLEIEDENLI LVKRRIEGIG GFPIGTQEDV
LSLISGGFDS GVSSYMLMRR GCRVHYCFFN LGGAAHEIGV KQIAYYLWNR FGSSHKVRFI
AVNFEPVVAE ILEKIDDGQM GVVLKRMMVR AASRVAERYG VQAIVTGEAL GQVSSQTLTN
LRLIDNASDT LILRPLISHD KEHIIKLARQ IGTEDFAKTM PEYCGVISKS PTVKAVKARI
EAEEANFDFN ILDSVIEQAK NIDIRQIAEE SREQVAEVEM VSELSAENEV ILDIRSIDEF
EDKPLKVDGI EIKHIPFYKL GTQFGDLPKE KTYLLYCDRG VMSRLQALYL KEQGFDNIKV
YRP
//
