ID D1PMI5_9FIRM Unreviewed; 398 AA.
AC D1PMI5;
DT 09-FEB-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase/decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPCS-PPCDC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-DC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=4.1.1.36 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=6.3.2.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
GN Name=coaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1};
GN ORFNames=SUBVAR_05545 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1};
OS Subdoligranulum variabile DSM 15176.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC Subdoligranulum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=411471 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003438};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003438}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15176 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003438};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Clifton S., Fulton L., Fulton B., Courtney L.,
RA Fronick C., Harrison M., Strong C., Farmer C., Delahaunty K., Markovic C.,
RA Hall O., Minx P., Tomlinson C., Mitreva M., Nelson J., Hou S., Wollam A.,
RA Pepin K.H., Johnson M., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Warren W., Chinwalla A.,
RA Mardis E.R., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two sequential steps in the biosynthesis of
CC coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-
CC phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine. In the
CC second step the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-
CC phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the
CC first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-
CC phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated
CC to form 4'-phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + CTP + L-cysteine = CMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19397, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=6.3.2.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = (R)-4'-
CC phosphopantetheine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:61723; EC=4.1.1.36;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 3/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HFCD (homo-
CC oligomeric flavin containing Cys decarboxylase) superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFB75770.1}.
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DR EMBL; ACBY02000023; EFB75770.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007046930.1; NZ_GG704769.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D1PMI5; -.
DR STRING; 411471.SUBVAR_05545; -.
DR GeneID; 78305750; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0452; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033319_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802554at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; UER00353.
DR Proteomes; UP000003438; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004632; F:phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004633; F:phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015941; P:pantothenate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10300; CoaB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1950; Flavin prenyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02225; CoaBC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035929; CoaB-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005252; CoaBC.
DR InterPro; IPR007085; DNA/pantothenate-metab_flavo_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036551; Flavin_trans-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003382; Flavoprotein.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00521; coaBC_dfp; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359; HOMO-OLIGOMERIC FLAVIN CONTAINING CYS DECARBOXYLASE FAMILY; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359:SF6; PHOSPHOPANTOTHENOYLCYSTEINE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04127; DFP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02441; Flavoprotein; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102645; CoaB-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52507; Homo-oligomeric flavin-containing Cys decarboxylases, HFCD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02225};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003438}.
FT DOMAIN 6..177
FT /note="Flavoprotein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02441"
FT DOMAIN 186..370
FT /note="DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04127"
FT REGION 1..190
FT /note="Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT REGION 191..398
FT /note="Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 290
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 325
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 42764 MW; 5A7A7C2C8A92208C CRC64;
MQLKGKTIVL GITGGIAAYK MPNVAHALVK MGANVHVLMT KHATEFIAPL VFETLTNRRC
IVDTFDRNFQ YDVAHVSLAN AADLMLIAPA TANVIAKMAH GLADDMLTTV TLAATCPKLV
APAMNTHMLE NPITQDNLKT LEHYGFTVIP SGSGLLACGD VGSGRLPEEG VLVDYVLREL
ACEKDLRGKK IVVSAGATQE PMDPVRYLTN HSTGKMGYAV ARACMLRGAD VTLLSSTGCT
LPPVPFVKMV PYTTAEDLFD AVRQHAMDAD ALVMAAAVAD YRPATVAEDK VKKQDGEMTL
ALERTQDILA WVGDHKPEKL FVCGFSMETR DLIENSTAKL HKKHMDMIVA NNLKVPGAGF
GVDTNVVTLI TEQGSESLPL QSKDAVAHRI ADAIAAVR
//
