ID D3DHY7_HYDTT Unreviewed; 298 AA.
AC D3DHY7;
DT 23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAI69439.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=HTH_0981 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAI69439.1};
OS Hydrogenobacter thermophilus (strain DSM 6534 / IAM 12695 / TK-6).
OC Bacteria; Aquificota; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae;
OC Hydrogenobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=608538 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAI69439.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002574};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAI69439.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002574}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6534 / IAM 12695 / TK-6 [Tokyo]
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002574};
RX PubMed=20348262; DOI=10.1128/JB.00158-10;
RA Arai H., Kanbe H., Ishii M., Igarashi Y.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the thermophilic, obligately
RT chemolithoautotrophic hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Hydrogenobacter
RT thermophilus TK-6.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:2651-2652(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; AP011112; BAI69439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012963619.1; NC_017161.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3DHY7; -.
DR STRING; 608538.HTH_0981; -.
DR KEGG; hth:HTH_0981; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|608538.5.peg.997; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002574; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002574};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 1..176
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 201..292
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT BINDING 106..109
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 298 AA; 33310 MW; 7BB0B081EA7E9B1D CRC64;
MKIVFMGTSS FAVPSLKALV ENFQVVGVIT QPDRPAHRGQ KLTPSPVKKM ALELGLCLYQ
PEKKSQIEET VLKLKPDCVV VVAYGRILTK EVLGIPPYGC INLHASLLPK YRGAAPIQRC
LMAGEKLTGN TVMLMDEGMD TGDILRQESV PIDEEDNLLS LSEKLSTKGA KLLVSTLKDW
FEGKIAPTPQ DHQQATYAPP IWKEEYRICW KASAQSVKDR VRGLYPNCYA FLEEGERIKV
LKVRVCQESG EPGELIHQRK FQVACGENSV EVLELINPKG KRVSGEDFLR GYQVKKLR
//
