ID D3PPT2_MEIRD Unreviewed; 883 AA.
AC D3PPT2;
DT 20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mrub_2952 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD29696.1};
GN ORFNames=K649_07755 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1};
OS Meiothermus ruber (strain ATCC 35948 / DSM 1279 / VKM B-1258 / 21) (Thermus
OS ruber).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Meiothermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=504728 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013026};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD29696.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006655}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35948 / DSM 1279 / VKM B-1258 / 21
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006655}, and DSM 1279
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD29696.1};
RX PubMed=21304689; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1032748;
RA Tindall B.J., Sikorski J., Lucas S., Goltsman E., Copeland A.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Nolan M., Tice H., Cheng J.F., Han C., Pitluck S.,
RA Liolios K., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Ovchinnikova G., Pati A.,
RA Fahnrich R., Goodwin L., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D., Rohde M., Goker M., Woyke T., Bristow J.,
RA Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.,
RA Lapidus A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Meiothermus ruber type strain (21).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:26-36(2010).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=DSM 1279 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1};
RA Klammer A., Drake J., Heiner C., Clum A., Copeland A., Huddleston J.,
RA Eichler E., Turner S.W.;
RT "Non-Hybrid, Finished Microbial Genome Assemblies from Long-Read SMRT
RT Sequencing Data.";
RL Submitted (APR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013026}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35948 / DSM 1279 / VKM B-1258 / 21
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013026}, and DSM 1279
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGK04848.1};
RA Chin J., Alexander D.H., Marks P., Korlach J., Clum A., Copeland A.;
RL Submitted (APR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP001743; ADD29696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP005385; AGK04848.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013015194.1; NC_021081.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3PPT2; -.
DR STRING; 504728.K649_07755; -.
DR KEGG; mrb:Mrub_2952; -.
DR KEGG; mre:K649_07755; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|504728.9.peg.1599; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006655; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000013026; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..724
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 744..774
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 574
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 578
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 681
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 685
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 883 AA; 97840 MW; BAAFC018FDE008E6 CRC64;
MKTAEIREKF LQFFESKGHL RLPSFSVVPQ DDPTLLFINA GMTPLKPYFL GKKPVFPGHE
GEWYRVTTCQ KSVRTGDIEN VGRTNRHQTV FEMLGNFSFG DYFKKEAIEW AWEFLTDPKW
LGLDPTRIYV TIYKDDDEAF EHWTRVGVPP EKIHRFDADE NFWPQNAPTK GPNGPCGPCS
EIYYDRGPAF GSDTWADYYE TRESNRFVEL WNLVFPQYDR KDGGVLEPLP KPNIDTGMGL
ARVAMVLQDV TDFYETDEFQ PLIAKIVELT GISYEGPSSV AHRVIAEHAR AVTFILSDGV
HFSNTGRGYV VRRLLRRAVR FGYLLGLREP FMYRLAEVVA QVMGGVYPEL KENLEGVQKQ
IKIEEEQFLR TLESGIKRLD AMLANLKPGD TLAGRDAFTL YDTYGFPLDL TIEIASEHGV
QVDTEGFEQA LEEQQERARA AAAFSKELFK RSNEALAALA ADYGGTKFVG YESLEAQAQV
KLLLVGEQTI EEAPAGTEVQ VVLDRTPFYA EGGGQVGDAG VLEWEGGWAR VSTTQKNPDG
IFLHIARVEE GTLKAGSTVR ALVDMHRRDT EKNHTATHLL HAALRAVLGS HVQQKGSYVG
PDRLRFDFSQ FEPIAPRDLA RIELLVNRWI QADFPVSYTY KPLEEARKEG AMALFGEKYG
DVVRVVSVEG AIDNVTSKEL CGGCHVRRTG EIGAFVIVAE ESVAAGVRRI EALTGTGATQ
YVREMLDRLG GLSRELGTTP EHLLERVNKL QDELKAREKE IEKLKLDLAR AQLGGSAAGI
SLKEANGYRY LAVKLEGLEA GALRGAADEL LDRHQADLVA VGSGQHLVVK VSKKALERGL
DAGAVMKKLS AVAGGRGGGR GALAQGGGFD LEKAFGALEQ VLE
//
