ID D3STE3_NATMM Unreviewed; 392 AA.
AC D3STE3;
DT 20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN Name=thiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Nmag_3460 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1};
GN ORFNames=C500_12915 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY28847.1};
OS Natrialba magadii (strain ATCC 43099 / DSM 3394 / CCM 3739 / CIP 104546 /
OS IAM 13178 / JCM 8861 / NBRC 102185 / NCIMB 2190 / MS3) (Natronobacterium
OS magadii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Natrialbales;
OC Natrialbaceae; Natrialba.
OX NCBI_TaxID=547559 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43099 / DSM 3394 / CCM 3739 / CIP 104546 / IAM 13178 / JCM
RC 8861 / NBRC 102185 / NCIMB 2190 / MS3
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Davenport K., Saunders E., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., De Castro R.E.,
RA Maupin-Furlow J.A., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Natrialba magadii ATCC 43099.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43099 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1}, and ATCC 43099 / DSM
RC 3394 / CCM 3739 / CIP 104546 / IAM 13178 / JCM 8861 / NBRC 102185 /
RC NCIMB 2190 / MS3 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879};
RX PubMed=22559199; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-165;
RA Siddaramappa S., Challacombe J.F., Decastro R.E., Pfeiffer F., Sastre D.E.,
RA Gimenez M.I., Paggi R.A., Detter J.C., Davenport K.W., Goodwin L.A.,
RA Kyrpides N., Tapia R., Pitluck S., Lucas S., Woyke T., Maupin-Furlow J.A.;
RT "A comparative genomics perspective on the genetic content of the
RT alkaliphilic haloarchaeon Natrialba magadii ATCC 43099T.";
RL BMC Genomics 13:165-165(2012).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY28847.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011543}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43099 / DSM 3394 / CCM 3739 / CIP 104546 / IAM 13178 / JCM
RC 8861 / NBRC 102185 / NCIMB 2190 / MS3
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011543}, and MS-3
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY28847.1};
RX PubMed=25393412; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004784;
RA Becker E.A., Seitzer P.M., Tritt A., Larsen D., Krusor M., Yao A.I., Wu D.,
RA Madern D., Eisen J.A., Darling A.E., Facciotti M.T.;
RT "Phylogenetically driven sequencing of extremely halophilic archaea reveals
RT strategies for static and dynamic osmo-response.";
RL PLoS Genet. 10:E1004784-E1004784(2014).
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43099 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD07010.1};
RA Pfeiffer F.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
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DR EMBL; CP001932; ADD07010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AOHS01000040; ELY28847.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004267800.1; NZ_AOHS01000040.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3STE3; -.
DR STRING; 547559.Nmag_3460; -.
DR PaxDb; 547559-Nmag_3460; -.
DR GeneID; 8826326; -.
DR KEGG; nmg:Nmag_3460; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|547559.17.peg.2556; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00038; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 372227at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001879; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000011543; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA-uracil-4 sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR CDD; cd11716; THUMP_ThiI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.2130.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209:SF1; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143437; THUMP domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001879};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}.
FT DOMAIN 65..172
FT /note="THUMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51165"
FT BINDING 190..191
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 42906 MW; 51C5CF0D5578D9A3 CRC64;
MHLPGADTVL IRHGDVNTKS NTVKRYMEDC LAENLTALLA DRSIPGEVER RWNRPLIHTD
EEHVEAATAT AADAFGVVSA SAVRTVDTAK GEICAALTEA AEACYDGGSF AVDARRADKT
LPYTSEDLAR EGGTAIWDAV EDEFEPEVDL DDPDLTFGVE VREDFAFIYL EKVPGPGGLP
LGAQEPVIAL ISGGIDSPVA AYEMMRRGSP IVPVYVDLGA YGGIDHEVRA METVRTLSRY
APNFDMQVYT VPGGETVDLL VETMEQGRML SLRRFFYRTA EHLASRVDAH GIVTGEAVGQ
KSSQTLQNLG VTSRVTRLPI HRPLLTWDKA DIVAKAREID TFTQSTINAG CNRVAPDRAE
TNARLEPLLE YEPDDLFERA EEAARQSELV EP
//
