ID D3V281_XENBS Unreviewed; 1074 AA.
AC D3V281;
DT 20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN Name=carB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBJ80846.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=XBJ1_1720 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBJ80846.1};
OS Xenorhabdus bovienii (strain SS-2004).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Xenorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=406818 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBJ80846.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002045};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBJ80846.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SS-2004 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBJ80846.1};
RX PubMed=22125637; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0027909;
RA Chaston J.M., Suen G., Tucker S.L., Andersen A.W., Bhasin A., Bode E.,
RA Bode H.B., Brachmann A.O., Cowles C.E., Cowles K.N., Darby C., de Leon L.,
RA Drace K., Du Z., Givaudan A., Herbert Tran E.E., Jewell K.A., Knack J.J.,
RA Krasomil-Osterfeld K.C., Kukor R., Lanois A., Latreille P.,
RA Leimgruber N.K., Lipke C.M., Liu R., Lu X., Martens E.C., Marri P.R.,
RA Medigue C., Menard M.L., Miller N.M., Morales-Soto N., Norton S.,
RA Ogier J.C., Orchard S.S., Park D., Park Y., Qurollo B.A., Sugar D.R.,
RA Richards G.R., Rouy Z., Slominski B., Slominski K., Snyder H., Tjaden B.C.,
RA van der Hoeven R., Welch R.D., Wheeler C., Xiang B., Barbazuk B.,
RA Gaudriault S., Goodner B., Slater S.C., Forst S., Goldman B.S.,
RA Goodrich-Blair H.;
RT "The entomopathogenic bacterial endosymbionts xenorhabdus and photorhabdus:
RT convergent lifestyles from divergent genomes.";
RL PLoS ONE 6:E27909-E27909(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the
CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small
CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled
CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy
CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl
CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043687, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are
CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent
CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the
CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate
CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end
CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme
CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the
CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96
CC A. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
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DR EMBL; FN667741; CBJ80846.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012988220.1; NC_013892.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3V281; -.
DR STRING; 406818.XBJ1_1720; -.
DR KEGG; xbo:XBJ1_1720; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|406818.4.peg.1558; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0458; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000002045; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
FT DOMAIN 133..328
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 679..870
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 937..1074
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51855"
FT REGION 1..403
FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 404..553
FT /note="Oligomerization domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 554..936
FT /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 937..1074
FT /note="Allosteric domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 715
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 754
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 756
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 761
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 786
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 787
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 788
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 789
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 829
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 829
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 829
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 841
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 841
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 841
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 841
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 841
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 843
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 843
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 1074 AA; 118244 MW; FC86262E9B098ED5 CRC64;
MAKRTDIKSI LILGAGPIVI GQACEFDYSG AQACKALREE GYRVILVNSN PATIMTDPEM
ADATYIEPIH WEVVRKIIEK ERPDAILPTM GGQTALNCAL ELERQGVLTE FSVTMIGATA
DAIDKAEDRQ RFDKAMKKIG LDTARSGIAH TMEEALAVAE DVGFPCIIRP SFTMGGSGGG
IAYNREEFEE ICERGLDLSP TNELLIDESL IGWKEYEMEV VRDKNDNCII ICSIENFDPM
GIHTGDSITV APAQTLTDKE YQIMRNASMA VLREIGVETG GSNVQFSVNP KNGRLIVIEM
NPRVSRSSAL ASKATGFPIA KIAAKLAVGY TLDELMNDIT GGRTPASFEP SIDYVVTKIP
RFNFEKFAGS NDRLTTQMKS VGEVMAIGRT FQESMQKALR GLEVGVTGFD PKVNLDDPQS
LTKIRSELKS AGAERIWYVA DAFRAGMSID GVFNLTNIDR WFLVQIEELV RLEEQVEEQG
INGLTFDFLR HLKRKGFADA HLAKLVGVSG KEIRKLRHDY NLYPVYKRVD TCAAEFSTDT
AYMYSTYEDE CESNPNHDKP KIMVLGGGPN RIGQGIEFDY CCVHASLALR EDGYETIMVN
CNPETVSTDY DTSDRLYFEP VTLEDVLEIV RVEKPTGVIV QYGGQTPLKL ARELEAAGVP
IIGTSPDAID RAEDRERFQQ AVNRLGLKQP ANATVSTIEQ AVEKGNGLGY PLVVRPSYVL
GGRAMEIVYD ETDLRRYFQN AVSVSNDAPV LLDRFLDDAV EVDVDAICDG ERVLIGGIME
HIEQAGVHSG DSACSLPAYT LSQEIQDVMR QQVEKLAFEL RVRGLMNVQF AVKNNEVYLI
EVNPRAARTV PFVSKATGLP LAKVAARVMA GQSLLKQGVT KEIIPPYYSV KEVVLPFNKF
LGVDPILGPE MRSTGEVMGV GRTFAEAFSK AMLGSSSTMG KHGRALLSVR EEDKERVVDL
AAKLLKQGFE LDATHGTAIV LGEAGINPRL VNKVHEGRPH IQDRIKNGEY NYIVNTTAGR
QAIEDSKLLR RSALQYKVHY DTTLNGGFAT TMALSADPTE QVISVQEMHA KITG
//
