ID D4GHE4_PANAM Unreviewed; 660 AA.
AC D4GHE4;
DT 18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD75459.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PANA_0292 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD75459.1};
OS Pantoea ananatis (strain LMG 20103).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Pantoea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=706191 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD75459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001702};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD75459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001702}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LMG 20103 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADD75459.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001702};
RX PubMed=20348253; DOI=10.1128/JB.00060-10;
RA De Maayer P., Chan W.Y., Venter S.N., Toth I.K., Birch P.R., Joubert F.,
RA Coutinho T.A.;
RT "Genome sequence of Pantoea ananatis LMG20103, the causative agent of
RT Eucalyptus blight and dieback.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:2936-2937(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. Acs undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, Acs combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Enables the cell to use acetate during aerobic growth to
CC generate energy via the TCA cycle, and biosynthetic compounds via the
CC glyoxylate shunt. Acetylates CheY, the response regulator involved in
CC flagellar movement and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; CP001875; ADD75459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4GHE4; -.
DR SMR; D4GHE4; -.
DR STRING; 706191.PANA_0292; -.
DR KEGG; pam:PANA_0292; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001702; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05966; ACS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; N-terminal domain of ligase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig_com.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095:SF243; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56801; Acetyl-CoA synthetase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001702}.
FT DOMAIN 50..90
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF16177"
FT DOMAIN 92..476
FT /note="AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00501"
FT DOMAIN 540..618
FT /note="AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF13193"
FT BINDING 200..203
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 320
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 396..398
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 420..425
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 509
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 524
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 532
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 535
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 546
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 548
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 551
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 593
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 618
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 660 AA; 72597 MW; C69D6641CE0DEA5F CRC64;
MINIFKEIRH EPTSYLSCSR KYCSKRADYC RTVSGDVPAI GYRSRNILGE QGKILDWIKP
YSKVKNTSFA PGNISIRWYE DGTLNLAANC LDRHLATRGD HPAIIWEGDD ASESKTITFR
QLHADVCRFA NVLELLGVKK GDVVAIYMPM VPEAAVAMLA CARIGAVHSV IFGGFSPEAV
AGRVIDSSAA LIVTADEGVR AGRTIPLKKN VDEALKNPNV NSVKNVVVFQ RTGKDVGWVE
GRDRHWHELM QNASTNHSAA EMQAEDPLFI LYTSGSTGKP KGVLHTTGGY LVYAATTFKF
VFDYHQDDIY WCTADVGWVT GHSYLLYGPL ACGATTLMFE GVPNWPTSAR MAQVVDKHKV
TLLYTAPTAI RALMAEGDKA IEGTDRSSLR IMGSVGEPIN PEAWEWYHKK IGNSQCPIVD
TWWQTETGGF MITPLPGATR LKAGSATTPF FGVQPALVDN EGHPQEGACE GNLVITDSWP
GQARTLFGDH DRFEQTYFST FKNAYFSGDG ARRDEDGYYW ITGRVDDVLN VSGHRLGTAE
IESALVSHPK IAEAAVVGIP HSIKGQAIYA YITLNHGEEP SPELYTDVRN WVRKEIGPIA
TPDVLHWTDS LPKTRSGKIM RRILRKIAAG DTSNLGDTST LADPGVVEKL LEEKQSITMP
//
