ID D5E6X4_METMS Unreviewed; 481 AA.
AC D5E6X4;
DT 15-JUN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-JUN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Cobyrinate a,c-diamide synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE EC=6.3.5.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Cobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE EC=6.3.5.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN Name=cbiA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN Synonyms=cfbB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mmah_1414 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE36912.1};
OS Methanohalophilus mahii (strain ATCC 35705 / DSM 5219 / SLP).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanohalophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=547558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE36912.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001059};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE36912.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001059}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35705 / DSM 5219 / SLP
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001059};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N.,
RA Lykidis A., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D.,
RA Spring S., Schneider S., Schroeder M., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete genome of Methanohalophilus mahii DSM 5219.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of the two carboxylate
CC groups at positions a and c of cobyrinate, using either L-glutamine or
CC ammonia as the nitrogen source. Involved in the biosynthesis of the
CC unique nickel-containing tetrapyrrole coenzyme F430, the prosthetic
CC group of methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR), which plays a key role in
CC methanogenesis and anaerobic methane oxidation. Catalyzes the ATP-
CC dependent amidation of the two carboxylate groups at positions a and c
CC of Ni-sirohydrochlorin, using L-glutamine or ammonia as the nitrogen
CC source. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + 2 H2O + 2 L-glutamine + Ni-sirohydrochlorin = 2 ADP +
CC 2 H(+) + 2 L-glutamate + Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide + 2
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52896, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:136841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136887, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + cob(II)yrinate + 2 H2O + 2 L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC cob(II)yrinate a,c diamide + 2 H(+) + 2 L-glutamate + 2 phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26289, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58537, ChEBI:CHEBI:58894,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide from sirohydrochlorin (anaerobic route):
CC step 10/10. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Comprises of two domains. The C-terminal domain contains the
CC binding site for glutamine and catalyzes the hydrolysis of this
CC substrate to glutamate and ammonia. The N-terminal domain is
CC anticipated to bind ATP, and cobyrinate or Ni-sirohydrochlorin, and
CC catalyzes the ultimate synthesis of the diamide product. The ammonia
CC produced via the glutaminase domain is probably translocated to the
CC adjacent domain via a molecular tunnel, where it reacts with an
CC activated intermediate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The a and c carboxylates of cobyrinate and Ni-
CC sirohydrochlorin are activated for nucleophilic attack via formation of
CC a phosphorylated intermediate by ATP. CbiA catalyzes first the
CC amidation of the c-carboxylate, and then that of the a-carboxylate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CbiA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00027}.
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DR EMBL; CP001994; ADE36912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013037854.1; NC_014002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D5E6X4; -.
DR STRING; 547558.Mmah_1414; -.
DR GeneID; 8983587; -.
DR KEGG; mmh:Mmah_1414; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022752_2_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8896at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00231.
DR Proteomes; UP000001059; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042242; F:cobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015948; P:methanogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05388; CobB_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd03130; GATase1_CobB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00027; CobB_CbiA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004484; CbiA/CobB_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002586; CobQ/CobB/MinD/ParA_Nub-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00379; cobB; 1.
DR NCBIfam; NF033195; F430_CfbB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43873; COBYRINATE A,C-DIAMIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43873:SF1; COBYRINATE A,C-DIAMIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01656; CbiA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00027}; Cobalamin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Methanogenesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00027}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001059}.
FT DOMAIN 14..194
FT /note="CobQ/CobB/MinD/ParA nucleotide binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01656"
FT DOMAIN 265..463
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT ACT_SITE 347
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027"
FT SITE 462
FT /note="Increases nucleophilicity of active site Cys"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 52816 MW; 766AEB2BEB3A284E CRC64;
MPDQNLMEMP RLLISADRSS SGKTTIVAGM LAALTARGYR VQPFKVGLDY IDPSYHSEIT
GRNARNIDGY LMDEEGIRDV FTHGCETDEM ADVAIIEGVR GLYEGFDSFT DTGSTAQIAK
ILNCPVVLVI NARSITRSAA ALVKGYTSFD ESINIAGVIL NNIGNPRHAK KASEAIEHYT
GIPVLGTIRR DNAMQISMRH LGLIPALEGR RCISDLDQRI GTIRDRVDEG VDIAEILNIA
RSAEPVEKPP KTMFTSRDIK GKSPKIGVAL DEAFNFYYYD NIELLQLAGA DLEYFSPVHD
SKLPDVDGLY IGGGYPELFA PQLQDNEPLR REIREASRAG MPIYAECGGL MYLTEKLTTG
VKGKGTYHMA EMPEATTEMV GALPGHTLMG HTRVVSYNNG QIVKDAIIGK KGNTFRGHEF
HHSEIRDIPD NTDFAIKLSR GIGIKGEWDG MTVGNTLGSY AHLEGISYRE FASSFVDSIL
E
//
