ID D7CNG9_SYNLT Unreviewed; 340 AA.
AC D7CNG9;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-AUG-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Slip_1491 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADI02254.1};
OS Syntrophothermus lipocalidus (strain DSM 12680 / TGB-C1).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC Syntrophothermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=643648 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADI02254.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12680 / TGB-C1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378};
RX DOI=10.4056/sigs.1233249;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Djao O., Zhang X., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina Del Rio T., Nolan M.,
RA Tice H., Cheng J., Han C., Tapia R., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pati A.,
RA Brambilla E., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.,
RA Jeffries C., Rohde M., Sikorski J., Spring S., Goker M., Detter J.,
RA Woyke T., Bristow J., Eisen J., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.,
RA Klenk H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Syntrophothermus lipocalidus type strain (TGB-
RT C1T).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:267-275(2010).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADI02254.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12680 / TGB-C1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378};
RX PubMed=21304731;
RA Djao O.D., Zhang X., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Del Rio T.G., Nolan M., Tice H.,
RA Cheng J.F., Han C., Tapia R., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pati A.,
RA Brambilla E., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J.,
RA Jeffries C.D., Rohde M., Sikorski J., Spring S., Goker M., Detter J.C.,
RA Woyke T., Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Syntrophothermus lipocalidus type strain (TGB-
RT C1).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:268-275(2010).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP002048; ADI02254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013175656.1; NC_014220.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D7CNG9; -.
DR STRING; 643648.Slip_1491; -.
DR KEGG; slp:Slip_1491; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000378; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000378}.
FT DOMAIN 111..319
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 61..92
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 340 AA; 38538 MW; 87E843138BD4D17E CRC64;
MRERLEDLRR EAEEAIAGAS SLNEVKEVRV RFLGRKGEIT QVLRGIKDLP EAERVTVGKI
ANELKLRLET LLEDKLEQLK QAEEKLRLYR ECIDVTLPGI PVNAGSKHPL TQILEDIEEV
FTTMGFEIAE GPEIELDYYN FEALNIPPDH PARDMQDSFY VTDQVLLRTH TSPVQVRTME
RKRPALPVRI IAPGTVYRRD DDATHSPMFH QVEGLVIDRG ITFADLKGTL MLFARQLFGE
DRKVRFRPSF FPFTEPSAEM DISCGSCGGE GCRVCSGTGW LEILGAGMVH PKVLSMSGYD
PEEATGFAFG LGIERIAMLK FGIRDLRLFF DNDVRFLKQF
//
