ID D8IE36_BRAP9 Unreviewed; 156 AA.
AC D8IE36;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012664, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=LS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012664, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN Name=ribH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADK31409.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BP951000_1425 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADK31409.1};
OS Brachyspira pilosicoli (strain ATCC BAA-1826 / 95/1000).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetota; Spirochaetia; Brachyspirales; Brachyspiraceae;
OC Brachyspira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=759914 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADK31409.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000332};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADK31409.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000332}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1826 / 95/1000 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000332};
RX PubMed=20625514; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0011455;
RA Wanchanthuek P., Bellgard M.I., La T., Ryan K., Moolhuijzen P., Chapman B.,
RA Black M., Schibeci D., Hunter A., Barrero R., Phillips N.D., Hampson D.J.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the pathogenic intestinal spirochete
RT Brachyspira pilosicoli and comparison with other Brachyspira genomes.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E11455-E11455(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC of riboflavin. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001697, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00178};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004917,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007424, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR EMBL; CP002025; ADK31409.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013244359.1; NC_014330.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D8IE36; -.
DR STRING; 759914.BP951000_1425; -.
DR GeneID; 56439989; -.
DR KEGG; bpo:BP951000_1425; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0054; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_1_12; -.
DR InParanoid; D8IE36; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR Proteomes; UP000000332; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; Lumazine/riboflavin synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058:SF0; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE DMRL SYNTHASE LUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52121; Lumazine synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000332};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00178};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00178}.
FT ACT_SITE 89
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 57..59
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 81..83
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 86..87
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ SEQUENCE 156 AA; 16882 MW; 12D0FA6D9FBFE487 CRC64;
MKTFEGKLVS EKKIKIGIVC ARFNEFIVSK LLGGALDALS RHDIKDDDIT VAWVPGAFEI
PLIASKMAKS KKYDAVICLG AVIRGSTTHY DYVCAEVSKG IANVSLNSDI PVMFGVLTTE
NIEQAIERAG TKAGNKGFDS AMGAIEMVNL IREIEK
//
