ID D9QUY2_ACEAZ Unreviewed; 251 AA.
AC D9QUY2;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Acear_0495 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL12041.1};
OS Acetohalobium arabaticum (strain ATCC 49924 / DSM 5501 / Z-7288).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Halanaerobiales; Halobacteroidaceae;
OC Acetohalobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=574087 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL12041.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001661};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL12041.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001661}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49924 / DSM 5501 / Z-7288
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001661};
RX PubMed=21304692;
RA Sikorski J., Lapidus A., Chertkov O., Lucas S., Copeland A.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Nolan M., Tice H., Cheng J.F., Han C., Brambilla E.,
RA Pitluck S., Liolios K., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Pati A.,
RA Bruce D., Detter C., Tapia R., Goodwin L., Chen A., Palaniappan K.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D., Rohde M., Goker M.,
RA Spring S., Woyke T., Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Acetohalobium arabaticum type strain (Z-
RT 7288).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:57-65(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006678, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR EMBL; CP002105; ADL12041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013277487.1; NC_014378.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D9QUY2; -.
DR STRING; 574087.Acear_0495; -.
DR KEGG; aar:Acear_0495; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9807456at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001661; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953:SF2; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT MTR3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL12041.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001661};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564};
KW rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022552, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL12041.1};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564}.
FT DOMAIN 10..140
FT /note="Exoribonuclease phosphorolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01138"
FT DOMAIN 158..224
FT /note="Exoribonuclease phosphorolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03725"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 251 AA; 27821 MW; 0515746C99C87F3C CRC64;
MRVDGRDRDE LREVTITRDF TKYAEGSILI STGDTKVICN ASVEESVPYF LRDQGQGWIT
GEYAMLPRAT ESRNIRAAAK GKISGRTKEI QRLIGRAMRS VIDLDKLGER TIWLDCDVIQ
ADGGTRTASI TGAFVALIDA LDYLLEKDKI DEMPVKSFIA ATSVGIIDGA PALDLCYKED
SSAQVDLNLV MTEEGRIIEI QGTGEENPFT QQELDKLVEL GEKGIKELIR YQKEALGDKA
ELLNQKEDDN A
//
