ID D9RXQ6_THEOJ Unreviewed; 371 AA.
AC D9RXQ6;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE EC=2.4.2.29 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN Name=tgt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Toce_1375 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL08130.1};
OS Thermosediminibacter oceani (strain ATCC BAA-1034 / DSM 16646 /
OS JW/IW-1228P).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Thermosediminibacterales;
OC Thermosediminibacteraceae; Thermosediminibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=555079 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL08130.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000272};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADL08130.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000272}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1034 / DSM 16646 / JW/IW-1228P
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000272};
RX PubMed=21304740;
RA Pitluck S., Yasawong M., Munk C., Nolan M., Lapidus A., Lucas S.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Tice H., Cheng J.F., Bruce D., Detter C., Tapia R.,
RA Han C., Goodwin L., Liolios K., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N.,
RA Pati A., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J.,
RA Jeffries C.D., Rohde M., Spring S., Sikorski J., Goker M., Woyke T.,
RA Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Thermosediminibacter oceani type strain
RT (JW/IW-1228P).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:108-116(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the
CC queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34
CC (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp,
CC -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement
CC mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34
CC to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA
CC intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming
CC PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form
CC the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on
CC the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified
CC nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-
CC yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=7-aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine + guanosine(34) in tRNA = 7-
CC aminomethyl-7-carbaguanosine(34) in tRNA + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24104, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58703, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82833; EC=2.4.2.29; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; tRNA-queuosine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Within each dimer, one monomer is responsible for
CC RNA recognition and catalysis, while the other monomer binds to the
CC replacement base PreQ1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
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DR EMBL; CP002131; ADL08130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013276162.1; NC_014377.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D9RXQ6; -.
DR STRING; 555079.Toce_1375; -.
DR KEGG; toc:Toce_1375; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0343; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022060_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805417at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00392; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000272; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008479; F:tRNA-guanosine(34) queuine transglycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499:SF1; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51713; tRNA-guanine transglycosylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Queuosine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022785, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000272};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
FT DOMAIN 12..365
FT /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01702"
FT REGION 245..251
FT /note="RNA binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT REGION 269..273
FT /note="RNA binding; important for wobble base 34
FT recognition"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 264
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 91..95
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
SQ SEQUENCE 371 AA; 42237 MW; EE9F6E213D5A13D3 CRC64;
MKFKVLKWAE DCKARTGLLE TPHGIIETPV FMPVGTQATV KTLTPDELEQ IGAKIILSNT
YHLYLRPGHR IIEEAGGLHR FMNWEGSILT DSGGYQVFSL GELREIREEG VTFRSHIDGS
LHFISPETSI EIQNSLGADI IMAFDECIPY PATYEYVKNS VERTTRWAER CKKHHKNEKQ
TLFGIVQGGL YKDLREKSAR DLVSMDFKGY AVGGLSVGEP KEHMYEVLDY TVPLLPEDKP
RYLMGVGSPD AIFEGIIRGI DMFDCVLPTR IARHGTVFTA RGRLVVKNAA YARDFSPLDP
ECDCYVCKNY TRAYIRHLIN ANEVLGIRLT TIHNLYFLLS LMEKIRRAIE GGYLLEFKQE
FFKKFGYDQG S
//
