ID D9W1E0_9ACTN Unreviewed; 943 AA.
AC D9W1E0;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN ORFNames=SSNG_03244 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFL15992.1};
OS Streptomyces sp. C.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=253839 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFL15992.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005763};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFL15992.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005763}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFL15992.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005763};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RG Broad Institute Microbial Sequencing Center;
RA Fischbach M., Godfrey P., Ward D., Young S., Zeng Q., Koehrsen M.,
RA Alvarado L., Berlin A.M., Bochicchio J., Borenstein D., Chapman S.B.,
RA Chen Z., Engels R., Freedman E., Gellesch M., Goldberg J., Griggs A.,
RA Gujja S., Heilman E.R., Heiman D.I., Hepburn T.A., Howarth C., Jen D.,
RA Larson L., Lewis B., Mehta T., Park D., Pearson M., Richards J.,
RA Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T.D., Shenoy N., Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S.N.,
RA Thomson T., Walk T., White J., Yandava C., Straight P., Clardy J., Hung D.,
RA Kolter R., Mekalanos J., Walker S., Walsh C.T., Wieland-Brown L.C.,
RA Haas B., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "Annotation of Streptomyces sp. strain C.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
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DR EMBL; GG657750; EFL15992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007264936.1; NZ_GG657750.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D9W1E0; -.
DR STRING; 253839.SSNG_03244; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1754; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002929_2_0_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005763; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR025589; Toprim_C_rpt.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13368; Toprim_C_rpt; 4.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}.
FT DOMAIN 12..135
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 184..189
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT REGION 840..943
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 851..879
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 880..898
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 333
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 42
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 160
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 161
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 164
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 169
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 176
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 335
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 533
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 943 AA; 102731 MW; 05EB6E2C4154E0D8 CRC64;
MSPTSETAKG GRRLVIVESP AKAKTIKGYL GPGYVVEASV GHIRDLPNGA AEVPDKYTGE
VRRLGVDVEH DFAPIYVVNA DKKAQVRKLK DLLAESDELF LATDEDREGE AIAWHLQEVL
KPKVPVHRMV FHEITKDAIR DAVANPRELN QRMVDAQETR RILDRLYGYE VSPVLWKKVM
PRLSAGRVQS VATRLVVERE RERIAFRSAE YWDLTGTFGT GRAGDASDPS TLVARLNTVD
GKRVAQGRDF GANGQLKSEV LHLDEANARA LAAALAETSF AVRSVESKPY RRSPYAPFRT
TTLQQEASRK LGFGAKATMQ VAQKLYENGF ITYMRTDSTT LSDTAVSAAR AQVTQLYGAD
YLPEKPRVYA GKVKNAQEAH EAIRPSGDRF RTPAETGLTG DQFRLYELIW KRTVASQMKD
ATGNSVTVKI GGRASDGRDA EFSASGKTIT FHGFMKAYVE GADDPNAELD DRERRLPQVA
EGDALTAEEI TADGHSTKPP ARYTEASLVK ELEEREIGRP STYASIIGTI LDRGYVFKKG
TALVPSFLSF AVVNLLETHF GRLVDYDFTA KMEDDLDRIA RGEAQSVPWL KRFYFGSEDA
SEVVPADGDH LGGLKELVTD LGAIDAREIS SFPVGDGIVL RVGRYGPYVE RGEKDAEGHQ
RADVPDDLAP DELTVEYAQE LFAKPSGEFE LGADPVSGNQ IVAKDGRYGP YVTEILPEGT
PKTGKNAVKP RTASLFKSMS LDTVTLDDAL KLMSLPRVVG TDAEGVEITA QNGRYGPYLK
KGTDSRSLET EDQLFSITLD EALAIYSQPK QRGRAAAKPP LKELGTDPVS EKPVVVKDGR
FGPYVTDGET NATLRRDDDV ETITPERGYE LLAEKRAKGP AKKTAKKAPA KKAPAKKAPA
KKAAATKTAA AKKTTAAAKK TTAAKKTTTA AAKKAAAAAP TDE
//
