ID E0SCC7_DICD3 Unreviewed; 893 AA.
AC E0SCC7;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADM97277.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Dda3937_00877 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADM97277.1};
OS Dickeya dadantii (strain 3937) (Erwinia chrysanthemi (strain 3937)).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Pectobacteriaceae; Dickeya.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198628 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADM97277.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006859};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADM97277.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006859}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=3937 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADM97277.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006859};
RX PubMed=21217001; DOI=10.1128/JB.01513-10;
RA Glasner J.D., Yang C.H., Reverchon S., Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N.,
RA Condemine G., Bohin J.P., Van Gijsegem F., Yang S., Franza T., Expert D.,
RA Plunkett G. III, San Francisco M.J., Charkowski A.O., Py B., Bell K.,
RA Rauscher L., Rodriguez-Palenzuela P., Toussaint A., Holeva M.C., He S.Y.,
RA Douet V., Boccara M., Blanco C., Toth I., Anderson B.D., Biehl B.S.,
RA Mau B., Flynn S.M., Barras F., Lindeberg M., Birch P.R., Tsuyumu S.,
RA Shi X., Hibbing M., Yap M.N., Carpentier M., Dassa E., Umehara M.,
RA Kim J.F., Rusch M., Soni P., Mayhew G.F., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R.,
RA Blattner F.R., Keen N.T., Perna N.T.;
RT "Genome sequence of the plant-pathogenic bacterium Dickeya dadantii 3937.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:2076-2077(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine 3',5'-bis(diphosphate) + H2O = diphosphate + GDP +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14253, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:77828; EC=3.1.7.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024273};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR EMBL; CP002038; ADM97277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013316748.1; NC_014500.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E0SCC7; -.
DR STRING; 198628.Dda3937_00877; -.
DR GeneID; 9732485; -.
DR KEGG; ddd:Dda3937_00877; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198628.6.peg.1076; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012833_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9758038at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006859; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008893; F:guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04899; ACT_ACR-UUR-like_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04900; ACT_UUR-like_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3210.10; Hypothetical protein af1432; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE/URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320:SF1; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE_URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01842; ACT; 2.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF109604; HD-domain/PDEase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81891; Poly A polymerase C-terminal region-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006859};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}.
FT DOMAIN 469..591
FT /note="HD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51831"
FT DOMAIN 710..791
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT DOMAIN 817..893
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT REGION 1..350
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 351..709
FT /note="Uridylyl-removing"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
SQ SEQUENCE 893 AA; 103120 MW; 4846DB963DC433F9 CRC64;
MIDRDLPHDT PGSTTTVHPA PASPLTFTDD MLKCQTLKTH LEQFQSWLTE EFKAGVSAEA
LIDTRTLFID HLMQRLWRFY GFERVPQTAL VAVGGYGRGE LHPLSDIDLL VLSQHKLTDA
QSQAIGTFIT LLWDLRLEVG HSVRTLDECL EEGRADISVA TNLIESRMIC GDVALFLMLQ
KHIFSDAFWP SETFFPAKIA EQRERHQRYH STSYNLEPDI KSSPGGLRDI HTLLWVARRH
FGATSLNEMV GFGFLTEAER NELNECQSFL WRIRFALHSI LPRYDNRLLF DRQLNVAQLL
QYQGEGNAPV EHMMKDFYRM TRRVGELNQM LLQLFDEAIL ALDASEKPRP LDEEFQLRGQ
LIDLRDETLF EHKPEAIIRM FYLMVRNQEI TGIYSTTLRH LRHARRHLTQ PLCTIPEARN
LFMNILRHPR AVSRALLPMH THSVLWAYMP LWGNIVGQMQ FDLFHAYTVD EHTIRVLLKL
ESFTEEATRA SHPLCVELYP RLPQPELLLL AALFHDIAKG RGGDHSELGA KDALEFAVLH
GLNSRETQLV AWLVRCHLLM SVTAQRRDIQ DPAVIQQFAE QVQSETRLRY LLNLTVADIC
ATNETLWNSW KQSLLRELYF ATEKQLRRGM QNSPDLRERV RHHRLQALAL LRMDNIDEEA
LHHIWSRCRA DYFLRHSPNQ LAWHARHLLE HDVNKPMVLI SHQASRGGTE IFIWSPDRPY
LFAAVAGELD RRNLSVHDAQ IFTSRDGMAM DTFIVLEPDG SPLAPDRHDM IRHAIEQALT
QRDYQHPRVR RPSSRLRHFS VPTEVGFLPT HTDRRSYMEL IALDQPGLLA RVGEVFADLN
LSLHGARIST IGERVEDLFI LADSERRALS PELRLKLQQR LTEALDPNDK VAS
//
