ID E3HJX5_ACHXA Unreviewed; 340 AA.
AC E3HJX5;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-JAN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADP15597.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=AXYL_02275 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADP15597.1};
OS Achromobacter xylosoxidans (strain A8).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Achromobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=762376 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADP15597.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006876};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADP15597.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006876}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A8 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADP15597.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006876};
RX PubMed=21097610; DOI=10.1128/JB.01299-10;
RA Strnad H., Ridl J., Paces J., Kolar M., Vlcek C., Paces V.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the haloaromatic acids-degrading bacterium
RT Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:791-792(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP002287; ADP15597.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013392919.1; NC_014640.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E3HJX5; -.
DR STRING; 762376.AXYL_02275; -.
DR KEGG; axy:AXYL_02275; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|762376.5.peg.2269; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006876; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}.
FT DOMAIN 117..337
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 54..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 340 AA; 38453 MW; 942ECE60867AABFF CRC64;
MTQTVDDLVS QAQERFAAAT DAAALENAKA RFLGKEGALT VLLKALGKLE PEQKREMGAR
INQAKQKVEE LLNLRRAALA QAELDARLAS ETIDVTLPGR GRAPGGIHPV IRTWERVEEI
FRSIGFDVAD GPEVENDWTN FTALNSPLDH PARSMHDTFY VDMNDADGQP LLLRTHTSPM
QVRYARMHKP PIKVIAPGRT YRVDSDATHS PMFHQVEGLW IAEDISFADL KGVYTDFLRC
FFETDDLAVR FRPSFFPFTE PSAEIDMMFT SGPNRGRWLE ISGSGQVHPQ VVRNFGLDPE
RYIGFAFGSG LERLTMLRYG VNDLRQFYEG DLRFLRQFNE
//
