ID E4RJ77_HALHG Unreviewed; 609 AA.
AC E4RJ77;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Halsa_1879 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ15297.1};
OS Halanaerobium hydrogeniformans (Halanaerobium sp. (strain sapolanicus)).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Halanaerobiales; Halanaerobiaceae;
OC Halanaerobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=656519 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ15297.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ15297.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=sapolanicus {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Begemann M.B., Mormile M.R., Wall J.D., Elias D.A., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Halanaerobium sp. sapolanicus.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ15297.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=sapolanicus {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434};
RX PubMed=21602336; DOI=10.1128/JB.05209-11;
RA Brown S.D., Begemann M.B., Mormile M.R., Wall J.D., Han C.S., Goodwin L.A.,
RA Pitluck S., Land M.L., Hauser L.J., Elias D.A.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of the Haloalkaliphilic, Hydrogen Producing
RT Halanaerobium hydrogenoformans.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3682-3683(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; CP002304; ADQ15297.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013406368.1; NC_014654.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E4RJ77; -.
DR STRING; 656519.Halsa_1879; -.
DR KEGG; has:Halsa_1879; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 106547at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007434; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007434};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..217
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 285..424
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 458..599
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 604
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 67844 MW; 48A3051E901E2442 CRC64;
MCGIVGYIGD KKAAPILLSG LKKLEYRGYD SAGIAIQEEE GIKLVKKQGK LNELNMAAEK
EIFSGFTGIG HTRWATHGKP SDRNSHPHTD SVDEIVLVHN GIIENFSELK ESLVADGMEF
TSDTDTEVAA HLISKYYNGD LRTAVNKAIT KLEGSFAMAV MSKTENDRII AVRKDSPLIV
GLGKNENFLA SDIPAYLDYT DDFYILENEE MADIRKDKVE IYSFSGSLIA DKNSTKINWS
SEMAEKQGYD HFMLKEINEQ PESLKWLLKD RLQNGKLDLS ESGLESNWLS NYDKIHVVAC
GTAYHSGYLA KYLLEDMLKL PVEVEVASEY RYRNPLVNEN TLMIVVSQSG ETADTLAALR
LAKAKGAEVL AFVNCRDSSI AREADMVLYL NAGPEIAVAS TKAYTNMVAA FYMLAVDGMS
QRADIEEELV KKFTDDLIRL PELSRQMINQ SEAKIKNIAE SYAEQKHIFF IGRNTDYTLA
LEGALKLKEI SYIHAEAYPA GELKHGTLAL VEDGVPVVAL GSRTDIFNKL FSNLKEVKAR
GADTFLITME GQNYEKESVD HILELPQLNQ YFAGLLAIIP LQLLAYYTAL ICDKDIDQPR
NLAKSVTVE
//
