ID E4WRY8_OIKDI Unreviewed; 148 AA.
AC E4WRY8;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H2A {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767};
GN ORFNames=GSOID_T00000518001 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBY20520.1};
OS Oikopleura dioica (Tunicate).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Tunicata; Appendicularia; Copelata;
OC Oikopleuridae; Oikopleura.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34765 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBY20520.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBY20520.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21097902; DOI=10.1126/science.1194167;
RA Denoeud F., Henriet S., Mungpakdee S., Aury J.M., Da Silva C.,
RA Brinkmann H., Mikhaleva J., Olsen L.C., Jubin C., Canestro C.,
RA Bouquet J.M., Danks G., Poulain J., Campsteijn C., Adamski M., Cross I.,
RA Yadetie F., Muffato M., Louis A., Butcher S., Tsagkogeorga G., Konrad A.,
RA Singh S., Jensen M.F., Cong E.H., Eikeseth-Otteraa H., Noel B.,
RA Anthouard V., Porcel B.M., Kachouri-Lafond R., Nishino A., Ugolini M.,
RA Chourrout P., Nishida H., Aasland R., Huzurbazar S., Westhof E., Delsuc F.,
RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Weissenbach J., Roy S.W., Artiguenave F.,
RA Postlethwait J.H., Manak J.R., Thompson E.M., Jaillon O., Du Pasquier L.,
RA Boudinot P., Liberles D.A., Volff J.N., Philippe H., Lenhard B.,
RA Roest Crollius H., Wincker P., Chourrout D.;
RT "Plasticity of animal genome architecture unmasked by rapid evolution of a
RT pelagic tunicate.";
RL Science 330:1381-1385(2010).
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H2A family.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767}.
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DR EMBL; FN653015; CBY20520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E4WRY8; -.
DR InParanoid; E4WRY8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001307; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002119; Histone_H2A.
DR InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR InterPro; IPR032454; Histone_H2A_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23430; HISTONE H2A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23430:SF50; HISTONE H2A; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16211; Histone_H2A_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00620; HISTONEH2A.
DR SMART; SM00414; H2A; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767}; Nucleus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003767};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001307};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT DOMAIN 73..113
FT /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
FT DOMAIN 116..148
FT /note="Histone H2A C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF16211"
FT REGION 1..55
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..18
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 19..43
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 148 AA; 16129 MW; 843C3D5161C69EE2 CRC64;
MPRANQPSVD SIDASVDEST VDFSDRPAKG SAEAKEKMAK MRAMQKGGKR GPSIQTKTKL
IFPNLKLKTI GTSIYMAAVM EYLCAEVLEL AGDAAKDNKK KRIIPRYIQL AIRNDEELTK
VLGDVTIAQG GVLPNIQAVL LPKKTAEK
//
