ID E5WJ73_9BACI Unreviewed; 256 AA.
AC E5WJ73;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF1013_02497 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFV77290.1};
OS Bacillus sp. 2_A_57_CT2.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=665959 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFV77290.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003283};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFV77290.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003283}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=2_A_57_CT2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFV77290.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003283};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Earl A., Ward D., Feldgarden M., Gevers D., Daigneault M., Strauss J.,
RA Allen-Vercoe E., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A., Brown A.,
RA Chapman S.B., Chen Z., Dunbar C., Freedman E., Gearin G., Gellesch M.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Heilman E., Heiman D., Howarth C.,
RA Larson L., Lui A., MacDonald P.J.P., Mehta T., Montmayeur A., Murphy C.,
RA Neiman D., Pearson M., Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Shenoy N.,
RA Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S., White J., Yandava C., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Bacillus sp. strain 2_A_57_CT2.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + tRNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC tRNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006678, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFV77290.1}.
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DR EMBL; ACWD01000034; EFV77290.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009333179.1; NZ_GL635752.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E5WJ73; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003283; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953:SF2; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT MTR3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003283};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564};
KW rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022552, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564}; Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00564}.
FT DOMAIN 10..140
FT /note="Exoribonuclease phosphorolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01138"
FT DOMAIN 158..225
FT /note="Exoribonuclease phosphorolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03725"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 28122 MW; 25AE0D150C5EE1DB CRC64;
MRADGREPKQ LRPIHIESDY LKHPEGSVLI TVGDTKVICT ASIDERVPPF MRGQGKGWIT
AEYSMLPRAT EQRNIRESAK GKISGRTMEI QRLIGRALRA VVDLDALGER TVWLDCDVIQ
ADGGTRTASI TGAFVAMSQA MDKLYSSKKL AHYPINDFLA ATSVGILKNK QAAVDLNYIE
DSSAEVDMNV VMTGSGEFVE LQGTGEEATF SYTQLQEMLG AAQEGISELF EFQKAALGEK
ITESILSKRE KLEGRS
//
