ID E6VA05_VARPE Unreviewed; 867 AA.
AC E6VA05;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Varpa_3203 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU37389.1};
OS Variovorax paradoxus (strain EPS).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Variovorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=595537 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU37389.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008917};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008917}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EPS {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008917};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Teshima H., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G., Orwin P., Han J.-I.G., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Variovorax paradoxus EPS.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU37389.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008917}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EPS {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU37389.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008917};
RX PubMed=24158554;
RA Han J.I., Spain J.C., Leadbetter J.R., Ovchinnikova G., Goodwin L.A.,
RA Han C.S., Woyke T., Davenport K.W., Orwin P.M.;
RT "Genome of the Root-Associated Plant Growth-Promoting Bacterium Variovorax
RT paradoxus Strain EPS.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:e00843-e00813(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR EMBL; CP002417; ADU37389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013541617.1; NC_014931.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E6VA05; -.
DR STRING; 595537.Varpa_3203; -.
DR KEGG; vpe:Varpa_3203; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012833_0_0_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9758038at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008917; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04899; ACT_ACR-UUR-like_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04900; ACT_UUR-like_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.260; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3210.10; Hypothetical protein af1432; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE/URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320:SF1; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE_URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF109604; HD-domain/PDEase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}.
FT DOMAIN 445..561
FT /note="HD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51831"
FT DOMAIN 692..774
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT DOMAIN 800..867
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT REGION 1..326
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
SQ SEQUENCE 867 AA; 98182 MW; 58737E9EE82CCA79 CRC64;
MIEAAKIDVA TLREAYRAKK LALFDTLRFA RAPTRSVHTV LRQLSALADQ TLCSLWQEAN
FGDSLTLAAV GGFGRGELFP YSDVDVLLLL PPEGHESEID PARIEAFIGH CWDAGLEIGS
SVRTVEECLA EAEKDVTVQT SLLEARLIAG NKKLFVAFRR RFTRAIDPQA FFVAKSQEMR
HRHQKFDNTP YALEPNCKES PGGLRDLQTI LWMTKAAGYG SRWDDLAKNG LATSFEAQQI
KRNEALLSLI RARLHVIANR REDRLVFDLQ TAVAASFGYE SESQRKSSEA LMRRYYWAAK
AVSQLNQILL LNISERLQPS DEQHTPINER FYERAGLIEI ASDDLYEREP HAVLETFLLY
QKTIGVKGLS ARTLRALYNA RHVMDSKFRN DPVNHETFMR ILLQPYGITH AFRLMNQTSV
LGRYLRVFRS IVGQMQHDLF HVYTVDQHIL MVLRNVRRFF IAEHAHEYPF CSQLAAGWDK
PWILYVAALF HDIAKGRGGD HSTLGARDVQ RFCKQHGIAR EDSKLIEFLV SEHLVMSQVA
QKQDLSDPEV IGAFAKRVGN ERYLTALYLL TIADIRGTSP RVWNAWKGKL LEDLYRYTLR
ALGGRMPDPD AEVESRKREA LVQLALHAQR FEAHKALWDT LDVGYFMRHD ATEIAWHAKQ
LSRFVPPPNV PIDPKAPPIV RAHLSPVGEG LQVVVYTPDQ PDLFARICGY FDQSSFSILD
AKVHTTSNGY ALDTFQVVTT FLPDHYRDLI SMVESGLAQT LTEAGALPPP SMGRVSRRVR
SFPIKPRISL LPDDKAQRWL LNISASDRAG LLYSVARVLA RHHLNLQLAK VTTLGERVED
TFLISGPELQ GQKTQLAIEK DLMEALA
//
