ID E8R5I9_ISOPI Unreviewed; 341 AA.
AC E8R5I9;
DT 05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE Short=TDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE EC=1.1.1.103 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
GN Name=tdh {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Isop_1151 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV61738.1};
OS Isosphaera pallida (strain ATCC 43644 / DSM 9630 / IS1B).
OC Bacteria; Planctomycetota; Planctomycetia; Isosphaerales; Isosphaeraceae;
OC Isosphaera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=575540 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV61738.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008631};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV61738.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008631}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43644 / DSM 9630 / IS1B
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008631};
RX PubMed=21475588; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1533840;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Goker M., Cleland D., Saunders E., Lapidus A., Nolan M., Lucas S.,
RA Hammon N., Deshpande S., Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Liolios K., Pagani I., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Pati A.,
RA Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D.,
RA Detter J.C., Beck B., Woyke T., Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V.,
RA Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Isosphaera pallida type strain (IS1B).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:63-71(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of L-threonine to 2-
CC amino-3-ketobutyrate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-threonine + NAD(+) = (2S)-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:78948;
CC EC=1.1.1.103; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00627};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-threonine degradation via oxydo-
CC reductase pathway; glycine from L-threonine: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
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DR EMBL; CP002353; ADV61738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013564027.1; NC_014962.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E8R5I9; -.
DR STRING; 575540.Isop_1151; -.
DR KEGG; ipa:Isop_1151; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1063; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026673_11_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; E8R5I9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 239596at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00046; UER00505.
DR Proteomes; UP000008631; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008743; F:L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019518; P:L-threonine catabolic process to glycine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.180.10; Medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenases, catalytic domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00627; Thr_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013154; ADH-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004627; L-Threonine_3-DHase.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00692; tdh; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43401; L-THREONINE 3-DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43401:SF2; L-THREONINE 3-DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; GroES-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00627};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00627}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008631};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
FT DOMAIN 12..338
FT /note="Enoyl reductase (ER)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00829"
FT ACT_SITE 40
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT ACT_SITE 43
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 286..287
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT SITE 148
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity for the proton
FT relay mechanism but does not participate directly in the
FT coordination of zinc atom"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 37495 MW; 9238D5FF7CB60844 CRC64;
MKALVKKEDR PGLWMMEVPE PEIGINDVLI KVDRTGICGT DIHIYKWDDW ARRTIPYPMV
VGHEFVGEVV AVGSNVNDFR PGDVVSGEGH VVCGRCRNCL AGRRHLCAHT QGVGVNRPGA
FAEYVALPMS NVWLHAPGID RDVAAIFDPF GNAVHTALSF DVLGEDVLIT GAGPIGIMAA
AVVRHAGARH VVITDVNPHR LELARRMGVT LALDVRTESI AQAQKRLGMQ EGFDVGLEMS
GNPQAFRDLL ANMCHGGKVA LLGIPATEIA IDWNLVVFNM LTIKGIYGRE MYETWYKMTV
MLQSGLNIKP VITHHFPADE YERGFQTMLS GQSGKIILHW N
//
