ID E9CMN7_9GAMM Unreviewed; 609 AA.
AC E9CMN7;
DT 05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFW12193.1};
GN ORFNames=SSYM_1604 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFW12193.1};
OS Serratia symbiotica str. Tucson.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Serratia; Serratia symbiotica.
OX NCBI_TaxID=914128 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFW12193.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013568};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013568}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Tucson {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013568};
RX PubMed=21266540;
RA Burke G.R., Moran N.A.;
RT "Massive genomic decay in Serratia symbiotica, a recently evolved symbiont
RT of aphids.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 3:195-208(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; GL636115; EFW12193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006708956.1; NZ_GL636115.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E9CMN7; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000013568; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013568};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 286..426
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 458..599
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 604
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 66856 MW; 7480A7F1D00F6501 CRC64;
MCGIVGAVAQ RDIAEILLEG LRRLEYRGYD SAGLVVVDTE GNISRLRRVG KVQKLAEVAE
QHELHGGTGI AHTRWATHGE PTEANAHPHV SDYITVVHNG IIENHEPLRE LLIERGYCFS
SETDTEVIAH LVHWEHKQGG TLLEVVQRVI PQLCGAYGTV VMDNRDPKVL VGARSGSPLV
IGLGVGENFI ASDQLALLPV TRRFIFLEEG DLVEMTRRTV NIFDKQGNPV ERPEIESQVQ
YDAGDKGAHR HYMQKEIYEQ PLALKNTLEG RFSQGQINLS ELGSRADELL AKVQHVQIIA
CGTSYHSGMV ARYWFEALAT VPCDVEIASE FRYRKSAVRP GSLIITLSQS GETADTLAAL
RLSKELGYLG SLAVCNVAGS SLVRESDLAL MTKAGTEIGV ASTKAFTTQL AVLLMLVVRL
GRLKGMEESV EHDIVHALQA LPARIEKMLS MDNIIEALAE DFSDKHHALF LGRGDQYPIA
MEGALKLKEI SYIHAEAYAA GELKHGPLAL IDADMPVIVV APNNELLEKL KSNIEEVRTR
GGRLYVFADQ DAGFVSSEGM TIIPLPHVEE IVAPIFYTVP LQLLSYHVAL IKGTDVDQPR
NLAKSVTVE
//
