ID F0F4N2_9BACT Unreviewed; 339 AA.
AC F0F4N2;
DT 03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Synonyms=fabHA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF9141_0548 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1};
OS Prevotella multiformis DSM 16608.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Prevotellaceae;
OC Prevotella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=888743 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005697};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005697}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16608 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005697};
RA Muzny D., Qin X., Deng J., Jiang H., Liu Y., Qu J., Song X.-Z., Zhang L.,
RA Thornton R., Coyle M., Francisco L., Jackson L., Javaid M., Korchina V.,
RA Kovar C., Mata R., Mathew T., Ngo R., Nguyen L., Nguyen N., Okwuonu G.,
RA Ongeri F., Pham C., Simmons D., Wilczek-Boney K., Hale W., Jakkamsetti A.,
RA Pham P., Ruth R., San Lucas F., Warren J., Zhang J., Zhao Z., Zhou C.,
RA Zhu D., Lee S., Bess C., Blankenburg K., Forbes L., Fu Q., Gubbala S.,
RA Hirani K., Jayaseelan J.C., Lara F., Munidasa M., Palculict T., Patil S.,
RA Pu L.-L., Saada N., Tang L., Weissenberger G., Zhu Y., Hemphill L.,
RA Shang Y., Youmans B., Ayvaz T., Ross M., Santibanez J., Aqrawi P.,
RA Gross S., Joshi V., Fowler G., Nazareth L., Reid J., Worley K.,
RA Petrosino J., Highlander S., Gibbs R.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1}.
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DR EMBL; AEWX01000005; EGC20908.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004352518.1; NZ_GL872283.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F0F4N2; -.
DR STRING; 888743.HMPREF9141_0548; -.
DR GeneID; 66710224; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815506at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005697; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069:SF2; BETA-KETOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGC20908.1};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005697};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 110..189
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 241..328
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 258..262
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 116
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 257
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 287
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 339 AA; 37122 MW; 646451F244DB3462 CRC64;
MSNINAIITG VAGYVPDYVL NNEELSRMVD TNDEWITTRT GIKERRILTE EGLGTSYMAR
KAAKLLMKKT GADPDSIDAV IVATTTPDYP HPSTASIVLG KLGLKNAFAF DFAAACCGFM
YAFDVACNMI QSGRHKRIIV IGADKMSAIT DYRDRATCPL FGDGAGAVMV EGTTEENIGL
IDSYHRTDGK GLPFLHIKAG GSVCPSSRFT VDHRLHYTYQ EGRTVFRYAV TAMGDDCATL
LERNGLTQED INYVVCHQAN LRIIEAVAKR IGVPMEKVLV NIQRYGNTSA ACMPLVLWDF
ESKLKKGDRI IFTAFGAGFV NGASYYRWAY DGASAAVKK
//
