ID F4W7W7_ACREC Unreviewed; 103 AA.
AC F4W7W7;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020836, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
GN ORFNames=G5I_01543 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGI69637.1}, G5I_08083
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGI63564.1}, G5I_11233
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGI60522.1};
OS Acromyrmex echinatior (Panamanian leafcutter ant) (Acromyrmex octospinosus
OS echinatior).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Hymenoptera; Apocrita; Aculeata; Formicoidea;
OC Formicidae; Myrmicinae; Acromyrmex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=103372 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007755};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGI69637.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Nygaard S., Zhang G.;
RT "The genome of the leaf-cutting ant Acromyrmex echinatior suggests key
RT adaptations to social evolution and fungus farming.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002001, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011538, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006564, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; GL888465; EGI60522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; GL888273; EGI63564.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; GL887888; EGI69637.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_011057614.1; XM_011059312.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_011062464.1; XM_011064162.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_011068001.1; XM_011069699.1.
DR SMR; F4W7W7; -.
DR STRING; 103372.F4W7W7; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; XM_011059312.1; XP_011057614.1; LOC105147930.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; XM_011064162.1; XP_011062464.1; LOC105150828.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; XM_011069699.1; XP_011068001.1; LOC105154282.
DR GeneID; 105147930; -.
DR GeneID; 105150828; -.
DR GeneID; 105154282; -.
DR KEGG; aec:105147930; -.
DR KEGG; aec:105150828; -.
DR KEGG; aec:105154282; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3467; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 3395134at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007755; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00076; H4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035425; CENP-T/H4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR001951; Histone_H4.
DR InterPro; IPR019809; Histone_H4_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR004823; TAF_TATA-bd_Histone-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484:SF162; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15511; CENP-T_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00623; HISTONEH4.
DR SMART; SM00417; H4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00803; TAF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00047; HISTONE_H4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007755}.
FT DOMAIN 28..93
FT /note="TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF)
FT histone-like fold"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00803"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 103 AA; 11381 MW; DF3EB26393BD208C CRC64;
MTGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KVLRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEETRGVLK
VFLENVIRDA VTYTEHAKRK TVTAMDVVYA LKRQGRTLYG FGG
//