ID F6EXH4_SPHCR Unreviewed; 405 AA.
AC F6EXH4;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN ORFNames=Sphch_0526 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEG48221.1};
OS Sphingobium chlorophenolicum L-1.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=690566 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEG48221.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007150};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEG48221.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007150}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=L-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEG48221.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007150};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Daligault H., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Ivanova N., Pagani I., Turner P., Copley S., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Sphingobium chlorophenolicum L-1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000069, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP002798; AEG48221.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013846487.1; NC_015593.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F6EXH4; -.
DR STRING; 690566.Sphch_0526; -.
DR KEGG; sch:Sphch_0526; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007150; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; RNA-binding S4 domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.240.10; Tyrosyl-Transfer RNA Synthetase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF0; TYROSINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; TYROSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55174; Alpha-L RNA-binding motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02006}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02006};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02006}; RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00182}.
FT DOMAIN 355..392
FT /note="RNA-binding S4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01479"
FT MOTIF 44..53
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 236..240
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 405 AA; 44374 MW; 46DA0FB763257AD8 CRC64;
MTSYSSDLLR LLETRGYIHQ LTDAEGLDAL AARQIVPGYI GFDPTAPSLH VGHLVSIMML
RQLQKAGHKP IVLMGGGTGK IGDPSFKDEA RKLLTTDLIA ENVASIKRVF ERFLTFGDGP
TDAIMLDNAE WLDRLEYIPF LRDIGQHFSV NRMLSFDSVK LRLDREQSLS FLEFNYMILQ
AYDFLELSRR SACRLQMGGS DQWGNIVNGV ELARRVDGTQ VFGLTTPLLT NADGTKMGKT
VGGAVWLNED QLSNYDYWQF WRNTADADVA NRLRLFTDLP MDEVERLASL QGAEINEAKK
ILANEATALC RGAEAAVLAA ETARKTFEEG ASDANLPTVS LGAEGLNIVQ GTTALGFAAS
NKEVRRKLAE GAIRVNGEVV SDPALTLKAG DKLSFGAKKH GLVTT
//
