ID F6HP23_VITVI Unreviewed; 392 AA.
AC F6HP23;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=trihydroxystilbene synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044056};
DE EC=2.3.1.95 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044056};
GN OrderedLocusNames=VIT_16s0100g01100 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCB56429.1};
OS Vitis vinifera (Grape).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29760 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCB56429.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009183};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009183}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Pinot noir / PN40024 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009183};
RX PubMed=17721507; DOI=10.1038/nature06148;
RG The French-Italian Public Consortium for Grapevine Genome Characterization.;
RA Jaillon O., Aury J.-M., Noel B., Policriti A., Clepet C., Casagrande A.,
RA Choisne N., Aubourg S., Vitulo N., Jubin C., Vezzi A., Legeai F.,
RA Hugueney P., Dasilva C., Horner D., Mica E., Jublot D., Poulain J.,
RA Bruyere C., Billault A., Segurens B., Gouyvenoux M., Ugarte E.,
RA Cattonaro F., Anthouard V., Vico V., Del Fabbro C., Alaux M.,
RA Di Gaspero G., Dumas V., Felice N., Paillard S., Juman I., Moroldo M.,
RA Scalabrin S., Canaguier A., Le Clainche I., Malacrida G., Durand E.,
RA Pesole G., Laucou V., Chatelet P., Merdinoglu D., Delledonne M.,
RA Pezzotti M., Lecharny A., Scarpelli C., Artiguenave F., Pe M.E., Valle G.,
RA Morgante M., Caboche M., Adam-Blondon A.-F., Weissenbach J., Quetier F.,
RA Wincker P.;
RT "The grapevine genome sequence suggests ancestral hexaploidization in major
RT angiosperm phyla.";
RL Nature 449:463-467(2007).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-coumaroyl-CoA + 3 H(+) + 3 malonyl-CoA = 4 CO2 + 4 CoA +
CC trans-resveratrol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11936, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:45713, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57355, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384; EC=2.3.1.95;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001104};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phytoalexin biosynthesis; 3,4',5-trihydroxystilbene
CC biosynthesis; 3,4',5-trihydroxystilbene from trans-4-coumarate: step
CC 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005531,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003633}.
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DR EMBL; FN596000; CCB56429.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002264455.1; XM_002264419.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F6HP23; -.
DR SMR; F6HP23; -.
DR STRING; 29760.F6HP23; -.
DR PaxDb; 29760-VIT_16s0100g01100-t01; -.
DR GeneID; 100263437; -.
DR KEGG; vvi:100263437; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QRSY; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034992_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; F6HP23; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1015444at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009183; Chromosome 16.
DR ExpressionAtlas; F6HP23; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0016747; F:acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050350; F:trihydroxystilbene synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030639; P:polyketide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00831; CHS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR012328; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001099; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011141; Polyketide_synthase_type-III.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11877:SF14; CHALCONE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11877; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-COA SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02797; Chal_sti_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00195; Chal_sti_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000451; PKS_III; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003633};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490};
KW Plant defense {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022821};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009183};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003633}.
FT DOMAIN 5..228
FT /note="Chalcone/stilbene synthase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00195"
FT DOMAIN 238..388
FT /note="Chalcone/stilbene synthase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02797"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000451-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 42994 MW; 4B02FD7139396277 CRC64;
MASVEEIRNA QRAKGPATIL AIGTATPDNC IYQSDYADYY FRVTKSEHMT ELKKKFNRIC
EKSMIKKRYI HLTEKMLEEH PNIGAYMAPS LNIRQEIITA EIPKLGKEAA LKALKEWGQP
KSKITHLVFC TTSGVEMPGA DYKLANLLGL DNSVRRVMLY HQGCHAGGTV LRTAKDLAEN
NAGARVLVVC SEITVVTFRG PSEEALDSLV GQVLFGDGSA AVIVGSDPDL SIERPHFQLI
SAAQTFIPNS QGAIAGNLRE VGLTFHLWPS VPTLISENIE KCLTQAFDPL GISDWNSLFW
IAHPGGPAIL DAVEAKLNLE KKKLEATRHV LSEYGNMSSA CVLFILDEMR KKSLKREKAT
TGDGLDWGVL FGFGPGLTIE TVVLRSIPTV IN
//
