ID F6XEV8_CIOIN Unreviewed; 492 AA.
AC F6XEV8; A0A1W2WME9;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 2.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00039862};
DE EC=2.6.1.18 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044055};
DE EC=2.6.1.40 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00039130};
DE AltName: Full=(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate--pyruvate transaminase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00041662};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ALAAT II {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00042611};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00042669};
DE AltName: Full=D-3-aminoisobutyrate-pyruvate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044258};
DE AltName: Full=D-AIBAT {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00041845};
DE AltName: Full=D-beta-aminoisobutyrate-pyruvate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044257};
GN Name=LOC100184516 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCINP00000011484.3};
OS Ciona intestinalis (Transparent sea squirt) (Ascidia intestinalis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Phlebobranchia;
OC Cionidae; Ciona.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7719 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCINP00000011484.3, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008144};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008144}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=12481130; DOI=10.1126/science.1080049;
RA Dehal P., Satou Y., Campbell R.K., Chapman J., Degnan B., De Tomaso A.,
RA Davidson B., Di Gregorio A., Gelpke M., Goodstein D.M., Harafuji N.,
RA Hastings K.E., Ho I., Hotta K., Huang W., Kawashima T., Lemaire P.,
RA Martinez D., Meinertzhagen I.A., Necula S., Nonaka M., Putnam N., Rash S.,
RA Saiga H., Satake M., Terry A., Yamada L., Wang H.G., Awazu S., Azumi K.,
RA Boore J., Branno M., Chin-Bow S., DeSantis R., Doyle S., Francino P.,
RA Keys D.N., Haga S., Hayashi H., Hino K., Imai K.S., Inaba K., Kano S.,
RA Kobayashi K., Kobayashi M., Lee B.I., Makabe K.W., Manohar C., Matassi G.,
RA Medina M., Mochizuki Y., Mount S., Morishita T., Miura S., Nakayama A.,
RA Nishizaka S., Nomoto H., Ohta F., Oishi K., Rigoutsos I., Sano M.,
RA Sasaki A., Sasakura Y., Shoguchi E., Shin-i T., Spagnuolo A., Stainier D.,
RA Suzuki M.M., Tassy O., Takatori N., Tokuoka M., Yagi K., Yoshizaki F.,
RA Wada S., Zhang C., Hyatt P.D., Larimer F., Detter C., Doggett N.,
RA Glavina T., Hawkins T., Richardson P., Lucas S., Kohara Y., Levine M.,
RA Satoh N., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The draft genome of Ciona intestinalis: insights into chordate and
RT vertebrate origins.";
RL Science 298:2157-2167(2002).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCINP00000011484.3}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-aminobutanoate + glyoxylate = 2-oxobutanoate + glycine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77339, ChEBI:CHEBI:16763, ChEBI:CHEBI:36655,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:74359;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043679};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate + pyruvate = 2-methyl-3-
CC oxopropanoate + L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18393, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57700, ChEBI:CHEBI:57731, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=2.6.1.40;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043726};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18394;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043726};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxobutanoate + L-alanine = (2S)-2-aminobutanoate + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77355, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:16763,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:74359; EC=2.6.1.44;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043751};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxobutanoate + N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine = (2S)-
CC 2-aminobutanoate + 5-(3,3-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77351, ChEBI:CHEBI:16763, ChEBI:CHEBI:58326,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74359, ChEBI:CHEBI:197301;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043779};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxohexanoate + N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine = 5-
CC (3,3-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-2-aminohexanoate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77363, ChEBI:CHEBI:35177, ChEBI:CHEBI:58326,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58455, ChEBI:CHEBI:197301;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043837};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxopentanoate + N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine = 5-
CC (3,3-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-2-aminopentanoate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77359, ChEBI:CHEBI:28644, ChEBI:CHEBI:58326,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58441, ChEBI:CHEBI:197301;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043826};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-oxopropanoate + L-alanine = beta-alanine + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14077, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:33190,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57966, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=2.6.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043825};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14079;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043825};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine + oxaloacetate = L-aspartate + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77347, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043764};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-ornithine + pyruvate = 5-amino-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77327, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:58802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043777};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(omega),N('omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3,3'-
CC dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77307,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:197308,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:197310; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043798};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine + oxaloacetate = 5-(3,3-
CC dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-aspartate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77343, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58326, ChEBI:CHEBI:197301;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043749};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3,3-
CC dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77303,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:58326,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:197301; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043669};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3-methylguanidino)-
CC 2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77319, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:114953, ChEBI:CHEBI:197314;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043758};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glyoxylate + L-ornithine = 5-amino-2-oxopentanoate + glycine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77331, ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:58802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043808};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glyoxylate + N(omega),N('omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine = 5-(3,3'-
CC dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + glycine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:197308,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:197310; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043659};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glyoxylate + N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine = 5-(3,3-
CC dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + glycine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77311,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:58326,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:197301; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043815};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glyoxylate + N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine = 5-(3-
CC methylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + glycine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:77323,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:114953,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:197314; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043652};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008954,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003560}.
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DR EMBL; EAAA01000541; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002131253.1; XM_002131217.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F6XEV8; -.
DR STRING; 7719.ENSCINP00000011484; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSCINT00000011484.3; ENSCINP00000011484.3; ENSCING00000005541.3.
DR GeneID; 100184516; -.
DR KEGG; cin:100184516; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000171040; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016922_8_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; F6XEV8; -.
DR OMA; GAIETMK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 345661at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF320468; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008144; Chromosome 10.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR InterPro; IPR049704; Aminotrans_3_PPA_site.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45688; ALANINE--GLYOXYLATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 2, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45688:SF3; ALANINE--GLYOXYLATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 2, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000521; Transaminase_4ab_Lys_Orn; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003560};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008144}.
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 54517 MW; 29BCE0EBF65851A7 CRC64;
MHKLTKKRQG SDTSSGCSSL IELELSPQRN NSDLDESQLT KEESLKLRNQ HYASVTSLFF
RHDPLMIVKG KKQYMYDENG NQYLDCINNV AHVGHCHPAV TAAATQQISQ LYTNCRYLND
NLSTYAHRIT ELFPQPLNVC FLTNSGSEAN DLALQLARAH SGGTEVITLD AAYHGHTRSC
MEISPYKWVD KVKDKPSYVH VASSPDVYGG KHADAENPAH EYAMDVKHII NNIKQDGKQL
SSFIMESMQS CGGQILPPSG YMLEAFRHVH EAGGLCIADE VQVGFGRVGT HYWAFETQGA
LPDIVTIGKP MGNGHPISGV ITSQKVAESF RKISDHYFNT FAGNPVSCAI GHAVLDVISD
EKLLKHAEIV GNYALQGMQK LKEKHQLIGD VRGIGLFLGM ELVKDRTKKT PATDEAYEIL
HRMKERFIII SVDGPNNNVL KFKPPMCFSK DNTDQLLQAL DDVITNVSAS DDSSSNKKSM
EVPKVKRAVL VQ
//
