ID F9UGJ0_9GAMM Unreviewed; 954 AA.
AC F9UGJ0;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=ThimaDRAFT_4043 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1};
OS Thiocapsa marina 5811.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Thiocapsa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=768671 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005459};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005459}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5811 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005459};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Han J., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L.,
RA Land M.L., Hauser L., Vogl K., Liu Z., Imhoff J., Thiel V., Frigaard N.-U.,
RA Bryant D., Woyke T.J.;
RT "The draft genome of Thiocapsa marina 5811.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AFWV01000015; EGV16673.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007194915.1; NZ_AFWV01000015.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F9UGJ0; -.
DR STRING; 768671.ThimaDRAFT_4043; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|768671.3.peg.4266; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005459; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.4050.10; Glutamine synthase adenylyltransferase GlnE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005459};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGV16673.1}.
FT DOMAIN 41..279
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 306..444
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 559..809
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 832..919
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..448
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 459..954
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 954 AA; 107047 MW; 48F03FAE16A639CF CRC64;
MDRFRNLDPA TEAHWQTWLD WAAAQGVEVP DAPAFADARA RVWEASDYVA VSLARHPEVL
ADLIARGELE QAHDAASLAR GFEAALAPVT DEPGLHRALR LFRRREMIRI IWRDIAGWAE
LAETLEHLTA LADLCIQGAL DRLHAWTCAE LGTPRDASGR ALRMAVLGMG KLGARELNLS
SDIDLIFAFA ANGETEGGPR TLDNAQFFTK LGQRLAQALG SQTVDGFVFR VDTRLRPFGE
SGPLAMSFNA LEDYYQTQAR EWERYAMIKA RVVVGDPDDA RELMAMLRPF VYRRYLDFGA
IESLRDLKRM IAKELYRRGM DANIKLGPGG IREIEFIGQA FQLIRGGHDA DLQIRPIREV
LALLAHKQLM PEPAVRGLDD AYCFLRLVEN RIQAYRDKQT HLLPADAPGR ARLARSMGFA
DWPAFEAVLE AHRRHVQGQF DEVFAAPETE EVLHDPGLIA LWHGEGDAAD EVSALAEAGF
AEPEAIQARL VQFRDSIARK GLSRRGHERL ERLVPMVLRE TASSEQPDIA LGRVLKVLEA
VARRTSYLAM LSEHPVILAQ LARLASMSPW FTDRIARHPL LLDEMIDTRR LYAPLRRADL
EAELDALLLH VDADDLEQQM ERLRQFAQGN MLRVAAADLT EVIPLMVVSD YLTEIAEVSI
RRVLRLAFDH LAQRHGRPTE IIGEESGFLV LGYGKLGGIE LGYGSDLDLV FIHGTESQTA
MTDGPKEISN EQFFARLGQR IIHLMTTQTP SGVLYEIDMR LRPDGNRGLL VRSFAAFDAY
QANDAWTWEH QALIRARPVA GDPQLAARFG TLRRAIICRE REPEQLRKDV REMRAKMRAN
LDKSGGGRFD LKQGAGGIAD IEFMVQYAVL RWASEHPALA DWTDNIRLLE TLGRLDLLPG
RAAEDLTATY KALRAAYHRS ALQEQPKTVA DADLLPERER VQSLWHALMD EPAS
//
