ID F9X4R5_ZYMTI Unreviewed; 396 AA.
AC F9X4R5;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Ceramide very long chain fatty acid hydroxylase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
GN ORFNames=MYCGRDRAFT_69093 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGP90256.1};
OS Zymoseptoria tritici (strain CBS 115943 / IPO323) (Speckled leaf blotch
OS fungus) (Septoria tritici).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Mycosphaerellales; Mycosphaerellaceae; Zymoseptoria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=336722 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGP90256.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008062};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGP90256.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008062}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CBS 115943 / IPO323 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008062};
RX PubMed=21695235; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1002070;
RA Goodwin S.B., Ben M'barek S., Dhillon B., Wittenberg A.H.J., Crane C.F.,
RA Hane J.K., Foster A.J., Van der Lee T.A.J., Grimwood J., Aerts A.,
RA Antoniw J., Bailey A., Bluhm B., Bowler J., Bristow J., van der Burgt A.,
RA Canto-Canche B., Churchill A.C.L., Conde-Ferraez L., Cools H.J.,
RA Coutinho P.M., Csukai M., Dehal P., De Wit P., Donzelli B.,
RA van de Geest H.C., van Ham R.C.H.J., Hammond-Kosack K.E., Henrissat B.,
RA Kilian A., Kobayashi A.K., Koopmann E., Kourmpetis Y., Kuzniar A.,
RA Lindquist E., Lombard V., Maliepaard C., Martins N., Mehrabi R.,
RA Nap J.P.H., Ponomarenko A., Rudd J.J., Salamov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Schouten H.J., Shapiro H., Stergiopoulos I., Torriani S.F.F., Tu H.,
RA de Vries R.P., Waalwijk C., Ware S.B., Wiebenga A., Zwiers L.-H.,
RA Oliver R.P., Grigoriev I.V., Kema G.H.J.;
RT "Finished genome of the fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola
RT reveals dispensome structure, chromosome plasticity, and stealth
RT pathogenesis.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1002070-E1002070(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Ceramide hydroxylase involved in the hydroxylation of
CC sphingolipid-associated very long chain fatty acids. Postulated to
CC hydroxylate the very long chain fatty acid of dihydroceramides and
CC phytoceramides at C-2. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005149-50};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit that likely form a catalytic
CC dimetal center. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005189}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sphingolipid metabolism. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004991}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004477}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004477}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004141}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004141}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sterol desaturase family. SCS7 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005747, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CM001197; EGP90256.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003855280.1; XM_003855232.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F9X4R5; -.
DR STRING; 336722.F9X4R5; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; Mycgr3T69093; Mycgr3P69093; Mycgr3G69093.
DR GeneID; 13400525; -.
DR KEGG; ztr:MYCGRDRAFT_69093; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0539; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034756_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; F9X4R5; -.
DR OMA; WTIIEYV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 208810at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008062; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0080132; F:fatty acid alpha-hydroxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.120.10; Cytochrome b5-like heme/steroid binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001199; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036400; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018506; Cyt_B5_heme-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR006694; Fatty_acid_hydroxylase.
DR InterPro; IPR014430; Scs7.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12863:SF1; FATTY ACID 2-HYDROXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12863; FATTY ACID HYDROXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00173; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04116; FA_hydroxylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005149; IPC-B_HD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00363; CYTOCHROMEB5.
DR SMART; SM01117; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55856; Cytochrome b5-like heme/steroid binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00191; CYTOCHROME_B5_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50255; CYTOCHROME_B5_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Heme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022617, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005149-50};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005149};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008062};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833}.
FT TRANSMEM 208..230
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT TRANSMEM 236..253
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT TRANSMEM 315..334
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 6..85
FT /note="Cytochrome b5 heme-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50255"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005149-50"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005149-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 396 AA; 45004 MW; 05ED9E0F041FAB2F CRC64;
MPGRTLPTLP SAEVASHNTA DSCYVTVGTK VYDITPFLED HPGGGDLILD FAGRDVKEAM
EDEASHAHSE SAWEILDDYL VGFVATQKVL DAVQESSDPF SVLPMEPSKK GMEELSKAEN
GSVQEGKAVY ESTGMSSEAD LNKETDPNQD FVKHKFLDLN KPLLMQVWFG GFSKKFYLEQ
VHRPRHYKGG ESAPLFGNFL EPLSKTPWWV VPTVWLPPVA FGTVLSGMQL GMPSLVGYWI
VGLCIWTIVE YGLHRCLFHL DDHLPDNRVA ITLHFLLHGI HHYLPMDRLR LVMPPTLFLV
LATPFWKLAH TVFFYNWYAA TAVYCGGIFG YICYDLTHYF LHHKNLPSYY RDLKKYHLQH
HFMDYENGFG VTSRFWDRIF GTELAPPPTP KVLKSL
//
