ID F9ZN36_ACICS Unreviewed; 803 AA.
AC F9ZN36;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE Short=RNase E {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
DE EC=3.1.26.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN Name=rne {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Atc_1431 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK58080.1};
OS Acidithiobacillus caldus (strain SM-1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Acidithiobacillia; Acidithiobacillales;
OC Acidithiobacillaceae; Acidithiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=990288 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK58080.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006135};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK58080.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006135}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SM-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK58080.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006135};
RX PubMed=21703548; DOI=10.1016/j.jgg.2011.04.006;
RA You X.Y., Guo X., Zheng H.J., Zhang M.J., Liu L.J., Zhu Y.Q., Zhu B.,
RA Wang S.Y., Zhao G.P., Poetsch A., Jiang C.Y., Liu S.J.;
RT "Unraveling the Acidithiobacillus caldus complete genome and its central
RT metabolisms for carbon assimilation.";
RL J. Genet. Genomics 38:243-252(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endoribonuclease that plays a central role in RNA processing
CC and decay. Required for the maturation of 5S and 16S rRNAs and the
CC majority of tRNAs. Also involved in the degradation of most mRNAs.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of single-stranded RNA in A- and U-
CC rich regions.; EC=3.1.26.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer formed by a dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}. Cell
CC inner membrane {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Peripheral membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase E subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase G subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005663}.
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DR EMBL; CP002573; AEK58080.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014002887.1; NC_015850.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F9ZN36; -.
DR STRING; 990288.Atc_1431; -.
DR GeneID; 69612699; -.
DR KEGG; acu:Atc_1431; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003468_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804278at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006135; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009898; C:cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008995; F:ribonuclease E activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004521; F:RNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04453; S1_RNase_E; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1260.20; Ribonuclease E, catalytic domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00970; RNase_E; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR019307; RNA-bd_AU-1/RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR028878; RNase_E.
DR InterPro; IPR004659; RNase_E/G.
DR InterPro; IPR048583; RNase_E_G_thioredoxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00757; RNaseEG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001; RIBONUCLEASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30001:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE E_G-LIKE PROTEIN, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10150; RNase_E_G; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20833; RNase_E_G_Thio; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022519, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006135};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00970}; rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW rRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970}.
FT DOMAIN 39..118
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50126"
FT REGION 402..405
FT /note="Required for zinc-mediated homotetramerization and
FT catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT REGION 487..560
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 594..693
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 735..768
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 784..803
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 525..543
FT /note="Pro residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 544..558
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 631..647
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 749..768
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 402
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
FT BINDING 405
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00970"
SQ SEQUENCE 803 AA; 88092 MW; 2C58B1B64C7B06D9 CRC64;
MKRMLINATH PEELRVALVD GQKLLDLDIE HTFREQKKSN VYKGRITRIE PSLEAAFVDY
GAERHGFLPL KEISREYFSQ PEQPGRKRIQ DLVREGQEVI VQVDKEERSS KGAALTTFVS
LAGRYLVLMP NNPRAGGVSR RIEGEDRTQI RQHLQMLDIP DNMGVIARTA GIGQDFEALQ
RDLEYLKQIW QAIVEAAEKA PAPFLIYQEG NVVVRALRDH FSEDIGEVLI DDESAFQAAQ
QFMTAMMPKV LNRLKLYDND IPLFSRYQIE QQIESAFSRE VRLESGGAIV IDHTEALVAI
DVNSGKSTKG QDIAETAFQT NLEAAEEVAR QIRLRDLGGL IVVDLIDMES PKHQREVESR
LKEALKLDRA RVQVGRISRF GLLEMSRQRL GASLEEASYE PCPRCSGTGQ IRGCEGTALH
VLRLLHEEAL KAGAAEVECK VPVDVAVYLL NEKRLPLLEL EAKSNTRITI IPDPALLTPH
YEIQRVKAEA TPAHNERTNS SRNLRDLPNR PARAQNGAAQ AALNPLTAPP PPSVLPPPKT
LPQSPQQRDK SASKTATPPS EGILARFVRA LVSRYEPVDS QTFLTRALGE EAIPPAAEPV
SGDVETKASG DTETPSGRSR RRRRGGRRAR ARRQSGQDER PHDGNDEADA APPTTAMDLE
VAPPGREVRR PKEALEWSDP AASPEPPADE ALRYPATRIP RADDWHQMMV PASAVDGAAA
PASIPLAAAH TLAETAEASA PGAEHGTARN LTDTASTSVE PGPGNMQTVA GEQQSLLEQV
VETVEEHPGS AAAGQDSEQQ GTG
//
