ID FABZ_CLOPE Reviewed; 139 AA.
AC Q8XLG8;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=CPE1073;
OS Clostridium perfringens (strain 13 / Type A).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=195102;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=13 / Type A;
RX PubMed=11792842; DOI=10.1073/pnas.022493799;
RA Shimizu T., Ohtani K., Hirakawa H., Ohshima K., Yamashita A., Shiba T.,
RA Ogasawara N., Hattori M., Kuhara S., Hayashi H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium perfringens, an anaerobic flesh-
RT eater.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:996-1001(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR EMBL; BA000016; BAB80779.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011010221.1; NC_003366.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8XLG8; -.
DR SMR; Q8XLG8; -.
DR STRING; 195102.gene:10490336; -.
DR KEGG; cpe:CPE1073; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_078912_3_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019171; F:(3R)-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01288; FabZ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.129.10; Hotdog Thioesterase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; 3-HYDROXYACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF1; 3-HYDROXYACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] DEHYDRATASE FABZ; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; Thioesterase/thiol ester dehydrase-isomerase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..139
FT /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT FabZ"
FT /id="PRO_0000091667"
FT ACT_SITE 47
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ SEQUENCE 139 AA; 15354 MW; 75561E09D3843808 CRC64;
MMNINEIKEI LPHKYPFLLV DKVEEITESK VVAYKNVTIN EPFFQGHFPD YPVMPGVLIV
EALAQAGAIA LLNKEEFKGK TPFFAGIDKV RFKKQVLPGD TLRLEVEIIK LRGSIGFGKA
TATVDGKIAC SGEIMFAIG
//
