ID FMT_GLUOX Reviewed; 304 AA.
AC Q5FPX2;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=GOX1835;
OS Gluconobacter oxydans (strain 621H) (Gluconobacter suboxydans).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Gluconobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290633;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=621H;
RX PubMed=15665824; DOI=10.1038/nbt1062;
RA Prust C., Hoffmeister M., Liesegang H., Wiezer A., Fricke W.F.,
RA Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the acetic acid bacterium Gluconobacter
RT oxydans.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:195-200(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000009; AAW61574.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011253355.1; NZ_LT900338.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FPX2; -.
DR SMR; Q5FPX2; -.
DR STRING; 290633.GOX1835; -.
DR KEGG; gox:GOX1835; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006375; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.170; Formyl transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..304
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082971"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 304 AA; 32193 MW; BAAA325E0455ABB4 CRC64;
MRLIFMGTPD FSVPALHALL DAGHEVVAVY TQPPRPAGRG KALRRSPVHE AAEAAGIEVR
TPARVRRDTA EHEAFAALNA DAAVVAAYGL ILPKAMLDAP RLGCLNIHAS LLPRWRGASP
IQSAIVAGDS QSGVSIMQMD EGLDTGAVLL EEATPISATD TASTLHDRLS EIGGRLVVRA
LAEQPKPVPQ PEDGVTYAER LTRDHGRIDW TRSAAEIDRQ IRGLTPWPGA FTTLDDVVLK
IGAATPLPAE SHSAAPGTTL GESLTIACGT GALRIDRLQK PGRSMMSASD FLRGQPVPKG
TRLV
//
