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Database: UniProt
Entry: G0VHE0_NAUCC
LinkDB: G0VHE0_NAUCC
Original site: G0VHE0_NAUCC 
ID   G0VHE0_NAUCC            Unreviewed;       456 AA.
AC   G0VHE0;
DT   19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine proteinase 1, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016900, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
DE            EC=3.4.22.40 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012465, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
GN   Name=NCAS0G03590 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC71246.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=NCAS_0G03590 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC71246.1};
OS   Naumovozyma castellii (strain ATCC 76901 / BCRC 22586 / CBS 4309 / NBRC
OS   1992 / NRRL Y-12630) (Yeast) (Saccharomyces castellii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Naumovozyma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1064592 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC71246.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001640};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC71246.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001640}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 76901 / BCRC 22586 / CBS 4309 / NBRC 1992 / NRRL Y-12630
RC   {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001640};
RX   PubMed=22123960; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1112808108;
RA   Gordon J.L., Armisen D., Proux-Wera E., OhEigeartaigh S.S., Byrne K.P.,
RA   Wolfe K.H.;
RT   "Evolutionary erosion of yeast sex chromosomes by mating-type switching
RT   accidents.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:20024-20029(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=Type strain:CBS 4309;
RA   Gordon J.L., Armisen D., Proux-Wera E., OhEigeartaigh S.S., Byrne K.P.,
RA   Wolfe K.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Naumovozyma castellii.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides
CC       sequentially by 1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which
CC       can protect the cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has
CC       homocysteine-thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against
CC       homocysteine toxicity. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The normal physiological role of the enzyme is unknown, but
CC       it is not essential for the viability of yeast cells. Has
CC       aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides sequentially by
CC       1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which can protect the
CC       cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has homocysteine-
CC       thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against homocysteine
CC       toxicity. Acts as a repressor in the GAL4 regulatory system, but this
CC       does not require either the peptidase or nucleic acid-binding
CC       activities. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025347}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Inactivates bleomycin B2 (a cytotoxic glycometallopeptide) by
CC         hydrolysis of a carboxyamide bond of beta-aminoalanine, but also
CC         shows general aminopeptidase activity. The specificity varies
CC         somewhat with source, but amino acid arylamides of Met, Leu and Ala
CC         are preferred.; EC=3.4.22.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000423,
CC         ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Binds to nucleic acids. Binds single-stranded DNA
CC       and RNA with higher affinity than double-stranded DNA.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026080}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC       Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
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DR   EMBL; HE576758; CCC71246.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003677598.1; XM_003677550.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G0VHE0; -.
DR   STRING; 1064592.G0VHE0; -.
DR   MEROPS; C01.085; -.
DR   GeneID; 11527741; -.
DR   KEGG; ncs:NCAS_0G03590; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4128; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038600_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G0VHE0; -.
DR   OMA; DDGGWWQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 45184at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001640; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070005; F:cysteine-type aminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00585; Peptidase_C1B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.70.10; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004134; Peptidase_C1B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363:SF2; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03051; Peptidase_C1_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005700; PepC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001640};
KW   Thiol protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022807,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
FT   ACT_SITE        75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   456 AA;  52630 MW;  01882777BA6A23DB CRC64;
     MQRSLDSATL AQWTQELRTD PTYQLSSTVL KNGNADDLLL DKLRLLQIDQ PVYNITVTDL
     DKVAPITNQK ASGRCWLFAA TNELRINIAK RLNLKEFELS QGYLFFYDKL EKANYFLDQI
     IDTCDEDEDS RLVQYLLSAP VQDGGQYSMF FNLVRKYGLV PKAIYDDRNY SITASRKLNG
     LLTTKLREFA EVLRDAIAQK KDVAPLRNSM QKEIYKLLSM FLNIPSVQPN ETFKWSYTDK
     DKKVQTLECT PLEFASKQAG LNLQDSLKTP VSLINDPRHE YGRLIKIDRL GNVIDGDDVL
     YLNVDNETLS KLVVKRLQND KAVFFGSHTP KYMNKEHGIM DIQLWNYEAI DYNLNQSKSS
     RIKYHESMMT HAMLIRACNV EEGEQLPSRY CVENSWGKDS GRDGLYLMTQ EYFEEYCFQI
     VVDLDELPKD LAEKFTSKEE KPIVLPIWDP MGALAD
//
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