ID G2GZ05_9ENTR Unreviewed; 165 AA.
AC G2GZ05;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00018836, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012153, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
GN ORFNames=Rin_00010190 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY29028.1};
OS Candidatus Regiella insecticola 5.15.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; aphid secondary symbionts; Regiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1005043 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY29028.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004116};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY29028.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004116}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=R5.15 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004116};
RX PubMed=21948522; DOI=10.1101/gr.125351.111;
RA Hansen A.K., Vorburger C., Moran N.A.;
RT "Genomic basis of endosymbiont-conferred protection against an insect
RT parasitoid.";
RL Genome Res. 22:106-114(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002284, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY29028.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AGCA01000257; EGY29028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G2GZ05; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1005043.3.peg.916; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000004116; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF38; 3,4-DIHYDROXY-2-BUTANONE 4-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004116};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
SQ SEQUENCE 165 AA; 17972 MW; 0152CD5F19DF4BC6 CRC64;
MTKEQMALTI RHGSGIVCLC ITDERRKQLE LPMMVSQNSS QFQTAFTVTI EAANGVTTGV
SAADRLKTIQ DAIADNAKPD DLNRPGHVFP LRAEAGGVIK RRGHTEAAID LAQLAGLKPF
GVLCELTNDD GSMARMPEVI QFAKQHNMPV LTIEDLVSYR LANPK
//
